haalyeed
Navajo
Etymology
ha- (“up out”) + -Ø- (3rd person subject prefix) + -l- (classifier) + -yeed (imperfective stem of root -WOD, “to run — 1 actor”).
Usage notes
The stem used for one subject is different from the stem used for multiple subjects. For two subjects, see hahiʼnilchééh; for three or more subjects, see haajeeh.
Plural forms of this verb refer to several people running independently one from another.
Conjugation
Paradigm: Momentaneous (Ø/yi), with da-shift.
IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | haashyeed | haiilyeed | hadeiilyeed |
2nd person | hanilyeed | haałyeed | hadaałyeed |
3rd person | haalyeed | hadaalyeed | |
4th person | hajilyeed | hadajilyeed |
PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | haashwod | haiilwod | hadasiilwod |
2nd person | háínílwod | haoołwod | hadasoołwod |
3rd person | haalwod | hadaaswod | |
4th person | hajoolwod | hadajiswod |
FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
---|---|---|---|
1st person | hadeeshwoł | hadiilwoł | hadadiilwoł |
2nd person | hadíílwoł | hadoołwoł | hadadoołwoł |
3rd person | hadoolwoł | hadadoolwoł | |
4th person | hazhdoolwoł | hadazhdoolwoł |
Verbal stems
- IMPERFECTIVE: -yeed
- PERFECTIVE: -wod
- FUTURE: -woł
- ITERATIVE: -woʼ
- OPTATIVE: -yeed
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