hammas
See also: hämmas
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hambas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, Lithuanian žam̃bas, Latvian zobs.
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Finnish
(index ha)
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hambas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, Lithuanian žam̃bas, Latvian zobs.
Declension
| Inflection of hammas (Kotus type 41/vieras, mp-mm gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hammas | hampaat | |
| genitive | hampaan | hampaiden hampaitten | |
| partitive | hammasta | hampaita | |
| illative | hampaaseen | hampaisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hammas | hampaat | |
| accusative | nom. | hammas | hampaat |
| gen. | hampaan | ||
| genitive | hampaan | hampaiden hampaitten | |
| partitive | hammasta | hampaita | |
| inessive | hampaassa | hampaissa | |
| elative | hampaasta | hampaista | |
| illative | hampaaseen | hampaisiin hampaihinrare | |
| adessive | hampaalla | hampailla | |
| ablative | hampaalta | hampailta | |
| allative | hampaalle | hampaille | |
| essive | hampaana | hampaina | |
| translative | hampaaksi | hampaiksi | |
| instructive | — | hampain | |
| abessive | hampaatta | hampaitta | |
| comitative | — | hampaineen | |
Usage notes
- hampaisiin saakka aseistettu: armed to the teeth
Derived terms
- adjectives: hampaaton
- nouns: hampaisto
- verbs: hammastaa
- idioms: purra hammasta
Karelian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hambas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas. Cognate with Proto-Slavic *zǫbъ, Lithuanian žam̃bas, Latvian zobs.
Võro
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hambas, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źambas.
Declension
Inflection of hammas
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | hammas | hambaq |
| accusative | hamba | hambaq |
| genitive | hamba | hambidõ hammastõ |
| partitive | hammast | hambit |
| illative | hambahe | hambihe hammastõhe |
| inessive | hamban hambahn |
hambin hammastõn hambihn hammastõhn |
| elative | hambast | hambist hammastõst |
| allative | hambalõ | hambilõ hammastõlõ |
| adessive | hambal | hambil hammastõl |
| ablative | hambalt | hambilt hammastõlt |
| translative | hambas | hambis hammastõs |
| terminative | hambaniq | hambiniq hammastõniq |
| abessive | hambaldaq | hambildaq hammastõldaq |
| comitative | hambagaq | hambidõgaq hammastõgaq |
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