herien
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English herian, from Proto-Germanic *hazjaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhərjən/, /ˈhəriən/, /ˈhərən/, /ˈhɛːrən/
Verb
herien
- To thank or commend.
- 14thC, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Clerk's Prologue and Tale, 2002, Marion Wynne-Davies (editor), The Tales of The Clerk and The Wife of Bath, page 94,
- And whan that folk it to his fader tolde, / Nat oonly he, but al his contree merye / Was for this child, and God they thanke and herye.
- 14thC, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Clerk's Prologue and Tale, 2002, Marion Wynne-Davies (editor), The Tales of The Clerk and The Wife of Bath, page 94,
- To recognise, glorify, or laud
- c. 1380s, Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde, 1810, Samuel Johnson (editor), Alexander Chalmers (additional lives), The Works of the English Poets, from Chaucer to Cowper, Volume 1, page 251,
- How I mote tell anon right the gladnesse / Of Troilus, to Venus herying, / To the which who nede hath, God him bring.
- 14thC, William de Shoreham, 1851, Early English Poetry, Ballads and Popular Literature of the Middle Ages, Volume 28, Percy Society, page 117,
- Thyse aungeles heryeth here wyth stevene, / Ase he hys hare quene of he[ve]ne.
- c. 1380s, Geoffrey Chaucer, Troilus and Criseyde, 1810, Samuel Johnson (editor), Alexander Chalmers (additional lives), The Works of the English Poets, from Chaucer to Cowper, Volume 1, page 251,
- To rever, devote (oneself to).
Conjugation
Conjugation of herien (weak)
infinitive | (to) herien | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | herie | heriede |
2nd person singular | heriest | heriedest |
3rd person singular | herieth, herieþ | heriede |
plural | herien | herieden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | herie | heriede |
plural | herien | herieden |
imperative | present | |
singular | herie | |
plural | herieth, herieþ | |
participle | present | past |
heriende, heriinge | heried, yheried |
References
- “herien (v.(1))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-08.
Etymology 2
From Old English herġian, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną. Equivalent to here (“army”) + -en.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɛrjən/, /ˈhɛriən/
Verb
herien
- To ruin, devastate, despoil, or loot
- To steal, snatch, or burglarise; to take without permission.
- To deliver people from burning in Hell.
- To bring, take, or draw.
- To defeat in battle; to attain or achieve victory.
- (rare) To run after; to pursue or hunt.
- (rare) To harass; harry, trouble.
- (rare) To fight, enter battle or combat.
Conjugation
Conjugation of herien (weak)
infinitive | (to) herien | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | herie | heriede |
2nd person singular | heriest | heriedest |
3rd person singular | herieth, herieþ | heriede |
plural | herien | herieden |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | herie | heriede |
plural | herien | herieden |
imperative | present | |
singular | herie | |
plural | herieth, herieþ | |
participle | present | past |
heriende, heriinge | heried, yheried |
References
- “herien (v.(2))” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-05-08.
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