hospes
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *hostipotis, an old compound of hostis and the root of potis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstipotis, a compound of *gʰóstis (whence hostis) and *pótis (whence potis). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *gospodь.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈhos.pes/, [ˈhɔs.pɛs]
Inflection
Third declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hospes | hospitēs |
| Genitive | hospitis | hospitum |
| Dative | hospitī | hospitibus |
| Accusative | hospitem | hospitēs |
| Ablative | hospite | hospitibus |
| Vocative | hospes | hospitēs |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
References
- hospes in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- hospes in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- hospes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- hospes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- hospes in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 291
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