hozar
Spanish
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *fodiāre, from Latin fodiō, fodere, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰod- (“to pierce, dig”).
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /oˈθaɾ/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /oˈsaɾ/
Verb
hozar (first-person singular present hozo, first-person singular preterite hocé, past participle hozado)
Conjugation
- Rule: z becomes a c before e.
infinitive | hozar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | hozando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | hozado | hozada | |||||
plural | hozados | hozadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | hozo | hozastú hozásvos |
hoza | hozamos | hozáis | hozan | |
imperfect | hozaba | hozabas | hozaba | hozábamos | hozabais | hozaban | |
preterite | hocé | hozaste | hozó | hozamos | hozasteis | hozaron | |
future | hozaré | hozarás | hozará | hozaremos | hozaréis | hozarán | |
conditional | hozaría | hozarías | hozaría | hozaríamos | hozaríais | hozarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | hoce | hocestú hocésvos2 |
hoce | hocemos | hocéis | hocen | |
imperfect (ra) |
hozara | hozaras | hozara | hozáramos | hozarais | hozaran | |
imperfect (se) |
hozase | hozases | hozase | hozásemos | hozaseis | hozasen | |
future1 | hozare | hozares | hozare | hozáremos | hozareis | hozaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | hozatú hozávos |
hoce | hocemos | hozad | hocen | ||
negative | no hoces | no hoce | no hocemos | no hocéis | no hocen |
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
- 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-zar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive hozar | |||||||
dative | hozarme | hozarte | hozarle, hozarse | hozarnos | hozaros | hozarles, hozarse | |
accusative | hozarme | hozarte | hozarlo, hozarla, hozarse | hozarnos | hozaros | hozarlos, hozarlas, hozarse | |
with gerund hozando | |||||||
dative | hozándome | hozándote | hozándole, hozándose | hozándonos | hozándoos | hozándoles, hozándose | |
accusative | hozándome | hozándote | hozándolo, hozándola, hozándose | hozándonos | hozándoos | hozándolos, hozándolas, hozándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative hoza | |||||||
dative | hózame | hózate | hózale | hózanos | not used | hózales | |
accusative | hózame | hózate | hózalo, hózala | hózanos | not used | hózalos, hózalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative hoce | |||||||
dative | hóceme | not used | hócele, hócese | hócenos | not used | hóceles | |
accusative | hóceme | not used | hócelo, hócela, hócese | hócenos | not used | hócelos, hócelas | |
with first-person plural imperative hocemos | |||||||
dative | not used | hocémoste | hocémosle | hocémonos | hocémoos | hocémosles | |
accusative | not used | hocémoste | hocémoslo, hocémosla | hocémonos | hocémoos | hocémoslos, hocémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative hozad | |||||||
dative | hozadme | not used | hozadle | hozadnos | hozaos | hozadles | |
accusative | hozadme | not used | hozadlo, hozadla | hozadnos | hozaos | hozadlos, hozadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative hocen | |||||||
dative | hócenme | not used | hócenle | hócennos | not used | hócenles, hócense | |
accusative | hócenme | not used | hócenlo, hócenla | hócennos | not used | hócenlos, hócenlas, hócense |
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