hurma
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hurma. Cognates include Estonian urm (“blood”), Karelian hurmata (“to stun”), Livonian ūrmatõ (“to stun”).
Declension
| Inflection of hurma (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | hurma | hurmat | |
| genitive | hurman | hurmien | |
| partitive | hurmaa | hurmia | |
| illative | hurmaan | hurmiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | hurma | hurmat | |
| accusative | nom. | hurma | hurmat |
| gen. | hurman | ||
| genitive | hurman | hurmien hurmainrare | |
| partitive | hurmaa | hurmia | |
| inessive | hurmassa | hurmissa | |
| elative | hurmasta | hurmista | |
| illative | hurmaan | hurmiin | |
| adessive | hurmalla | hurmilla | |
| ablative | hurmalta | hurmilta | |
| allative | hurmalle | hurmille | |
| essive | hurmana | hurmina | |
| translative | hurmaksi | hurmiksi | |
| instructive | — | hurmin | |
| abessive | hurmatta | hurmitta | |
| comitative | — | hurmineen | |
Descendants
- Estonian: hurm
Latvian
hurmas
Declension
Declension of hurma (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | hurma | hurmas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | hurmu | hurmas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | hurmas | hurmu |
| dative (datīvs) | hurmai | hurmām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | hurmu | hurmām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | hurmā | hurmās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | hurma | hurmas |
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Persian خرما (khormâ).
Related terms
- datula
- datulja
Turkish
hurma
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish خرما (hurmâ), from Persian خرما (khormâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [huɾˈma]
- Hyphenation: hur‧ma
Declension
| Inflection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | hurma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Definite accusative | hurmayı | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Nominative | hurma | hurmalar | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Definite accusative | hurmayı | hurmaları | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Dative | hurmaya | hurmalara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Locative | hurmada | hurmalarda | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Ablative | hurmadan | hurmalardan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Genitive | hurmanın | hurmaların | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Descendants
- → Adyghe: хъурмэ (χ°rmă)
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