hypocorism
English
Etymology
Late Latin hypocorisma, a loan from Ancient Greek ὑποκόρισμα (hupokórisma, noun) from the verb ὑποκορίζομαι (hupokorízomai, “to talk in a childish manner”). The Ancient Greek verb ὑποκορίζομαι (hupokorízomai) is compounded from ὑπό (hupó, “under, beneath, secretly”) + κορίζομαι (korízomai, “to caress”). In the verb you can see the word κόρος (kóros, “boy”) or κόρη (kórē, “girl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /haɪˈpɒ.kəˌɹɪ.zəm/
Noun
hypocorism (plural hypocorisms)
- A term of endearment; a pet name.
- 2003, Mark Steven Morton, The Lover's Tongue:
- Cabbage, however, has enjoyed unlikely success as a hypocorism, a usage that dates back to the mid nineteenth century; this usage arose as a direct translation of chou, which French lovers had been calling each other for a long time: "Oh, mon petit chou"—"Oh, my little cabbage."
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- Baby-talk, e.g. bow-wow for dog, choo-choo for train.
Derived terms
Translations
a term of endearment
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hypocoristic
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Further reading
hypocoristic on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
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