insum

See also: in sum

Latin

Etymology

From in- + sum.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈin.sum/, [ˈĩː.sũː]

Verb

īnsum (present infinitive inesse, perfect active īnfuī, future participle īnfutūrus); irregular conjugation, irregular, no passive, no supine stem except in the future active participle

  1. to be in, to be on
  2. to belong to, to be involved in or with.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of īnsum (highly irregular, suppletive, no supine stem except in the future active participle, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnsum ines inest īnsumus inestis īnsunt
imperfect ineram inerās inerat inerāmus inerātis inerant
future inerō ineris, inere inerit inerimus ineritis inerunt
perfect īnfuī īnfuistī īnfuit īnfuimus īnfuistis īnfuērunt, īnfuēre
pluperfect īnfueram īnfuerās īnfuerat īnfuerāmus īnfuerātis īnfuerant
future perfect īnfuerō īnfueris īnfuerit īnfuerimus īnfueritis īnfuerint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present īnsim īnsīs īnsit īnsīmus īnsītis īnsint
imperfect inessem, īnforem inessēs, īnforēs inesset, īnforet inessēmus, īnforēmus inessētis, īnforētis inessent, īnforent
perfect īnfuerim īnfuerīs īnfuerit īnfuerīmus īnfuerītis īnfuerint
pluperfect īnfuissem īnfuissēs īnfuisset īnfuissēmus īnfuissētis īnfuissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present ines ineste
future inestō inestō inestōte īnsuntō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives inesse īnfuisse īnfutūrus esse, īnfore
participles īnfutūrus

References

  • insum in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • insum in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • insum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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