intoxiquer

French

Etymology

Latin *intoxicō

Pronunciation

Verb

intoxiquer

  1. to poison, to intoxicate
  2. to spread propaganda

Conjugation
Conjugation of intoxiquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle intoxiquant
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɑ̃/
past participle intoxiqué
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ke/
infinitive
simple intoxiquer
compound avoir + past participle
gerund1
simple intoxiquant
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present intoxique
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxiques
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxique
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxiquons
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɔ̃/		 intoxiquez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ke/		 intoxiquent
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/
imperfect intoxiquais
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɛ/		 intoxiquais
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɛ/		 intoxiquait
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɛ/		 intoxiquions
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kjɔ̃/		 intoxiquiez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kje/		 intoxiquaient
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɛ/
past historic2 intoxiquai
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ke/		 intoxiquas
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ka/		 intoxiqua
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ka/		 intoxiquâmes
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kam/		 intoxiquâtes
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kat/		 intoxiquèrent
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɛʁ/
future intoxiquerai
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁe/		 intoxiqueras
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁa/		 intoxiquera
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁa/		 intoxiquerons
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɔ̃/		 intoxiquerez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁe/		 intoxiqueront
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɔ̃/
conditional intoxiquerais
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɛ/		 intoxiquerais
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɛ/		 intoxiquerait
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɛ/		 intoxiquerions
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kə.ʁjɔ̃/		 intoxiqueriez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kə.ʁje/		 intoxiqueraient
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present intoxique
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxiques
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxique
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 intoxiquions
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kjɔ̃/		 intoxiquiez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kje/		 intoxiquent
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/
imperfect2 intoxiquasse
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kas/		 intoxiquasses
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kas/		 intoxiquât
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ka/		 intoxiquassions
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ka.sjɔ̃/		 intoxiquassiez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ka.sje/		 intoxiquassent
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — intoxique
/ɛ̃.tɔk.sik/		 — intoxiquons
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.kɔ̃/		 intoxiquez
/ɛ̃.tɔk.si.ke/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 Only usable with preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms

Further reading

Middle French

Alternative forms
  • entoxiquer
  • intoxiquier

Etymology

First attested with this spelling in 1497[1], from Latin *intoxicō.

Verb

intoxiquer

  1. to poison

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
   Conjugation of intoxiquer
simple compound
infinitive intoxiquer avoir intoxiqué
gerund en intoxiquant Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle intoxiquant
past participle intoxiqué
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (may be i' before a vowel) tu il nous vous ilz, elles
simple
tenses		 present intoxique intoxiques intoxique intoxiquons intoxiquez intoxiquent
imperfect intoxiquois, intoxiquoys intoxiquois, intoxiquoys intoxiquoit, intoxiquoyt intoxiquions, intoxiquyons intoxiquiez, intoxiquyez intoxiquoient, intoxiquoyent
past historic intoxiqua intoxiquas intoxiqua intoxiquasmes intoxiquastes intoxiquerent
future intoxiquerai, intoxiqueray intoxiqueras intoxiquera intoxiquerons intoxiquerez intoxiqueront
conditional intoxiquerois, intoxiqueroys intoxiquerois, intoxiqueroys intoxiqueroit, intoxiqueroyt intoxiquerions, intoxiqueryons intoxiqueriez, intoxiqueryez intoxiqueroient, intoxiqueroyent
compound
tenses		 present perfect Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
past anterior Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle
future perfect Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
conditional perfect Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive que ie que tu qu'il que nous que vous qu'ilz, qu'elles
simple
tenses		 present intoxique intoxiques intoxique intoxiquons intoxiquez intoxiquent
imperfect intoxiquasse intoxiquasses intoxiquast intoxiquassions intoxiquassiez intoxiquassent
compound
tenses		 past Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
pluperfect Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
— intoxique — intoxiquons intoxiquez —

References
  1. von Wartburg, Walther (1928-2002), “intoxicare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 40, page 772
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