iudicium
Latin
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /juːˈdi.ki.um/, [juːˈdɪ.ki.ũ]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /juˈdi.t͡ʃi.um/, [juˈdiː.t͡ʃi.um]
Declension
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | iūdicium | iūdicia |
Genitive | iūdiciī iūdicī1 |
iūdiciōrum |
Dative | iūdiciō | iūdiciīs |
Accusative | iūdicium | iūdicia |
Ablative | iūdiciō | iūdiciīs |
Vocative | iūdicium | iūdicia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
Synonyms
- (judgment, decision): dēfīnītiō (Classical), perfīnītiō (Mediaeval)
Descendants
References
- iudicium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- iudicium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- iudicium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to act in accordance with one's convictions: suo iudicio uti
- to criticise: iudicium facere
- to be a man of taste: sensum, iudicium habere
- good taste; delicate perception: iudicium subtile, elegans, exquisitum, intellegens
- to cultivate one's powers of criticism: iudicium acuere
- on principle: ratione; animi quodam iudicio
- to have no principles: omnia temere agere, nullo iudicio uti
- to give the state a constitution: civitati leges, iudicia, iura describere
- lawlessness; anarchy: iudicia nulla
- to summon some one before the court: in ius, in iudicium vocare aliquem
- to appear in court: in iudicium venire, in iudicio adesse
- to have charge of the administration of justice: iudicia administrare
- to administer justice; to judge (used of criminal cases before the praetor): iudicium exercere (vid. sect. V. 7, note The first...)
- to be president of a court: iudicio praeesse
- judicial organisation: ratio iudiciorum
- to win a case: causā or iudicio vincere
- to rescind a decision: iudicium rescindere
- to act in accordance with one's convictions: suo iudicio uti
- iudicium in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
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