jackdaw
English
Etymology
Compound of jack + daw. The first element, also present in Low German (North Saxon) Jöker (“jackdaw”), may refer either to its characteristic call, often represented as tchak-tchak, or to the name Jack. The second element means “jackdaw” in itself, from Old English dāwe, from Proto-Germanic *dēhǭ, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰēk- (“a daw, starling, thrush, similar birds”). Cognate with Old Prussian doacke (“starling”), Latin faccilāre (“the sound or timbre of the thrush”), and German Dohle (“jackdaw”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈdʒækˌdɔː/
- (GenAM) IPA(key): /ˈdʒækˌdɔ/, /ˈdʒækˌdɑ/
- Hyphenation: jack‧daw
Noun
jackdaw (plural jackdaws)
- A European bird of the crow family (Coloeus monedula), often nesting in church towers and ruins.
- Synonyms: daw, western jackdaw, Eurasian jackdaw, European jackdaw
- A Daurian jackdaw, a closely related Asian bird (Coloeus dauuricus).
Translations
Coloeus monedula
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Coloeus dauuricus — see Daurian jackdaw
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