knout
English
Etymology
Via French, from Russian кнут (knut),from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot in a cord”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naʊt/
Noun
knout (plural knouts)
- A leather scourge (multi-tail whip), in the severe version known as 'great knout' with metal weights on each tongue, notoriously used in imperial Russia.
- 1832 October 27, Winthrop Mackworth Praed; Derwent Coleridge, “Tales out of School. A Dropt Letter from a Lady.”, in The Poems of Winthrop Mackworth Praed, […]. In Two Volumes, volume II, 4th edition, London: E[dward] Moxon, Son & Co., […], published 1874, OCLC 894138547, page 217:
- In Moscow, a Court carbonadoes / His ignorant serfs with the knout; / […] / But Eton has crueller terrors / Than these,—in the Windsor Express.
- 1848, William Makepeace Thackeray, Vanity Fair, Chapter 5:
- Torture in a public school is as much licensed as the knout in Russia.
- 1980: Spray and then slogging knouts of water hit the windows or lights like snarling disaffected at a mansion of the rich and frivolous. — Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers
- 2005: The lieutenant gave him twenty strokes of the knout and stuck him in a cage for a few days till the snow was ankle deep. — James Meek, The People's Act of Love (Canongate 2006, p. 193)
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Translations
kind of whip
French
Etymology
From Russian кнут (knut), from Old East Slavic кнутъ (knutŭ), from Old Norse knútr (“knot”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /knut/
Audio (Paris) (file)
Noun
knout m (plural knouts)
Descendants
- → English: knout
Further reading
- “knout” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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