légume
See also: legume
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin legūmen (cf. older form lesgum); was once feminine and became masculine by the 17th century. Replaced the Old French leün, which was inherited from the same source. Compare Italian and Portuguese legume, Spanish legumbre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /le.ɡym/
audio (file)
Noun
légume m (plural légumes)
- (cooking) vegetable
- Manger des légumes est très bon pour la santé.
- Eating vegetables is very good for one's health.
- (figuratively, informal, offensive) vegetable, cabbage (someone in a vegetative state)
- Depuis qu'il a eu un accident de voiture, il ressemble à un vrai légume.
- Since his car accident he has turned into a complete vegetable.
- (botany, dated) legume; pod
- Le fruit de la vesce est un légume au sens strict.
- The seed of vetch is a legume in the strict sense of the word.
- (figuratively, informal) couch potato
Synonyms
- (pod): gousse
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: legume
Further reading
- “légume” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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