laukka
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlɑu̯kːɑ/, [ˈlɑu̯kːɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑukːɑ
- Hyphenation: lauk‧ka
Etymology 1
Unknown
Noun
laukka
Usage notes
In common usage laukka is often used of both canter and gallop. If a difference needs to be made, laukka refers to the three-beat canter and kiitolaukka, nelistys or neli to the four-beat gallop.
Declension
Inflection of laukka (Kotus type 9/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | laukka | laukat | |
genitive | laukan | laukkojen | |
partitive | laukkaa | laukkoja | |
illative | laukkaan | laukkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | laukka | laukat | |
accusative | nom. | laukka | laukat |
gen. | laukan | ||
genitive | laukan | laukkojen laukkainrare | |
partitive | laukkaa | laukkoja | |
inessive | laukassa | laukoissa | |
elative | laukasta | laukoista | |
illative | laukkaan | laukkoihin | |
adessive | laukalla | laukoilla | |
ablative | laukalta | laukoilta | |
allative | laukalle | laukoille | |
essive | laukkana | laukkoina | |
translative | laukaksi | laukoiksi | |
instructive | — | laukoin | |
abessive | laukatta | laukoitta | |
comitative | — | laukkoineen |
Synonyms
- (four-beat gait): kiitolaukka, neli
Derived terms
Compounds
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Proto-Germanic *laukaz (“leek”); compare Swedish lök, German Lauch and English leek. Cognate with Estonian lauk.
Declension
Inflection of laukka (Kotus type 9/kala, kk-k gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | laukka | laukat | |
genitive | laukan | laukkojen | |
partitive | laukkaa | laukkoja | |
illative | laukkaan | laukkoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | laukka | laukat | |
accusative | nom. | laukka | laukat |
gen. | laukan | ||
genitive | laukan | laukkojen laukkainrare | |
partitive | laukkaa | laukkoja | |
inessive | laukassa | laukoissa | |
elative | laukasta | laukoista | |
illative | laukkaan | laukkoihin | |
adessive | laukalla | laukoilla | |
ablative | laukalta | laukoilta | |
allative | laukalle | laukoille | |
essive | laukkana | laukkoina | |
translative | laukaksi | laukoiksi | |
instructive | — | laukoin | |
abessive | laukatta | laukoitta | |
comitative | — | laukkoineen |
Compounds
Descendants
- → Lule Sami: løhkka
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