lepra
English
Noun
lepra (uncountable)
Usage notes
- This term was formerly given to various skin diseases, the leprosy of modern authors being Lepra Arabum.
Part or all of this entry has been imported from the 1913 edition of Webster’s Dictionary, which is now free of copyright and hence in the public domain. The imported definitions may be significantly out of date, and any more recent senses may be completely missing.
(See the entry for lepra in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɛpra]
- Rhymes: -pra
- Hyphenation: le‧p‧ra
Declension
Derived terms
- lepróza
- lepromatózní
- leprosarium
- leprosárium
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: le‧pra
Synonyms
Finnish
(index le)
Declension
Inflection of lepra (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | lepra | — | |
genitive | lepran | — | |
partitive | lepraa | — | |
illative | lepraan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | lepra | — | |
accusative | nom. | lepra | — |
gen. | lepran | ||
genitive | lepran | — | |
partitive | lepraa | — | |
inessive | leprassa | — | |
elative | leprasta | — | |
illative | lepraan | — | |
adessive | lepralla | — | |
ablative | lepralta | — | |
allative | lepralle | — | |
essive | leprana | — | |
translative | lepraksi | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
abessive | lepratta | — | |
comitative | — | — |
Synonyms
Hungarian
Etymology
From New Latin lepra, from Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra, “leprosy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈlɛprɒ]
- Hyphenation: lep‧ra
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lepra | leprák |
accusative | leprát | leprákat |
dative | leprának | lepráknak |
instrumental | leprával | leprákkal |
causal-final | lepráért | leprákért |
translative | leprává | leprákká |
terminative | lepráig | leprákig |
essive-formal | lepraként | leprákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | leprában | leprákban |
superessive | leprán | leprákon |
adessive | lepránál | lepráknál |
illative | leprába | leprákba |
sublative | leprára | leprákra |
allative | leprához | leprákhoz |
elative | leprából | leprákból |
delative | lepráról | leprákról |
ablative | leprától | lepráktól |
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | lepra | leprák |
accusative | leprát | leprákat |
dative | leprának | lepráknak |
instrumental | leprával | leprákkal |
causal-final | lepráért | leprákért |
translative | leprává | leprákká |
terminative | lepráig | leprákig |
essive-formal | lepraként | leprákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | leprában | leprákban |
superessive | leprán | leprákon |
adessive | lepránál | lepráknál |
illative | leprába | leprákba |
sublative | leprára | leprákra |
allative | leprához | leprákhoz |
elative | leprából | leprákból |
delative | lepráról | leprákról |
ablative | leprától | lepráktól |
Possessive forms of lepra | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | leprám | lepráim |
2nd person sing. | leprád | lepráid |
3rd person sing. | leprája | leprái |
1st person plural | lepránk | lepráink |
2nd person plural | leprátok | lepráitok |
3rd person plural | leprájuk | lepráik |
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈle.pra/
Usage notes
This word is usually plural in Classical Latin, but primarily used in the singular in Late Latin.
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | lepra | leprae |
Genitive | leprae | leprārum |
Dative | leprae | leprīs |
Accusative | lepram | leprās |
Ablative | leprā | leprīs |
Vocative | lepra | leprae |
Derived terms
References
- lepra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lepra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Polish
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin lepra (“leprosy”), from Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra, “leprosy”), from λεπίς (lepís, “scale”), from λέπω (lépō, “I peel”).
Synonyms
- mal de Hansen, morfeia, hanseniase
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin lepra, from Ancient Greek λέπρα (lépra), from λεπίς (lepís, “scale”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlepɾa/
Related terms
Further reading
- “lepra” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.