ludus
Esperanto
Latin
Etymology
Along with lūdō either from Proto-Indo-European *loydos < *leyd- (“to play”) or from Etruscan.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈluː.dus/, [ˈɫuː.dʊs]
Noun
lūdus m (genitive lūdī); second declension
Declension
Second declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | lūdus | lūdī |
Genitive | lūdī | lūdōrum |
Dative | lūdō | lūdīs |
Accusative | lūdum | lūdōs |
Ablative | lūdō | lūdīs |
Vocative | lūde | lūdī |
References
- ludus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ludus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ludus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ludus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to give funeral games in honour of a person: ludos funebres alicui dare
- an elementary school: ludus (discendi or litterarum)
- the piece; the play: fabula, ludus scaenicus
- to institute games: ludos apparare
- to give public games in honour of Jupiter: ludos facere, edere (Iovi)
- to revive public games: ludos instaurare
- a school for gladiators: ludus gladiatorius
- crowded games: celebritas ludorum
- sumptuous public games: magnificentia ludorum
- (ambiguous) performances in the circus; theatrical perfomances: ludi circenses, scaenici
- (ambiguous) sumptuous public games: ludi apparatissimi
- (ambiguous) the Olympian, Pythian games: ludi Olympia (not ludi Olympici), Pythia
- (ambiguous) gymnastic contests: ludi gymnici
- to give funeral games in honour of a person: ludos funebres alicui dare
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