macc
Old Irish
Etymology
From Primitive Irish ᚋᚐᚊᚊᚔ (maqqi, genitive), from Proto-Celtic *makkʷos, a variant of *makʷos (“son”), (compare Welsh mab, Gaulish mapos, Maponos), perhaps, from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂ḱ- (“long, thin”) (compare Ancient Greek μακρός (makrós, “long”), Latin macer (“thin”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mak/
Declension
Masculine o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | macc | maccL | maiccL, meicc |
Vocative | maicc, meicc | maccL | maccuH |
Accusative | maccN | maccL | maccuH |
Genitive | maiccL, meicc | macc | maccN |
Dative | maccL | maccaib | maccaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
macc also mmacc after a proclitic |
macc pronounced with /ṽ(ʲ)-/ |
macc also mmacc after a proclitic |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- C. Marstrander, E. G. Quin et al., editors (1913–76), “1 mac, macc”, in Dictionary of the Irish Language: Based Mainly on Old and Middle Irish Materials, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, →ISBN
References
- An Etymological Lexicon of Proto-Celtic. Retrieved 2009-09-13.
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