magus
See also: mágus
English
Etymology
From Latin magus, from Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος for details)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmeɪɡəs/
- Rhymes: -eɪɡəs
Noun
magus (plural magi)
- (common usage) magician, and derogatorily sorcerer, trickster, conjurer, charlatan
- (special usage) a Zoroastrian priest
- Note: the two meanings overlap in classical usage— both derive from the Greco-Roman identification of "Zoroaster" as the "inventor" of astrology and magic. The first meaning ('magician') derives from the sense of "practitioner of the Zoroaster's craft", and the second meaning ('priest') from the sense of "practitioner of Zoroaster's religion".
Translations
magician, mage
Estonian
Declension
Inflection of magus (ÕS type 2/õpik, no gradation)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | magus | magusad |
accusative | magusa | magusad |
genitive | magusa | magusate |
partitive | magusat | magusaid |
illative | magusasse | magusatesse magusaisse |
inessive | magusas | magusates magusais |
elative | magusast | magusatest magusaist |
allative | magusale | magusatele magusaile |
adessive | magusal | magusatel magusail |
ablative | magusalt | magusatelt magusailt |
translative | magusaks | magusateks magusaiks |
terminative | magusani | magusateni |
essive | magusana | magusatena |
abessive | magusata | magusateta |
comitative | magusaga | magusatega |
Gothic
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μάγος (mágos, “magician”), from Μάγος (Mágos, “Magian”), of an indeterminate Old Iranian origin (see Μάγος (Mágos) for details)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡus/, [ˈma.ɡʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈma.ɡus/, [ˈmaː.ɡus]
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | magus | maga | magum | magī | magae | maga | |
Genitive | magī | magae | magī | magōrum | magārum | magōrum | |
Dative | magō | magō | magīs | ||||
Accusative | magum | magam | magum | magōs | magās | maga | |
Ablative | magō | magā | magō | magīs | |||
Vocative | mage | maga | magum | magī | magae | maga |
Noun
magus m (genitive magī); second declension
- (common usage) magician, and derogatorily sorcerer, trickster, conjurer, charlatan, wizard
- (special usage) a Zoroastrian priest
- Note: the two meanings overlap in classical usage— both derive from the Greco-Roman identification of "Zoroaster" as the "inventor" of astrology and magic. The first meaning ('magician') derives from the sense of "practitioner of the Zoroaster's craft", and the second meaning ('priest') from the sense of "practitioner of Zoroaster's religion".
Declension
Second-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | magus | magī |
Genitive | magī | magōrum |
Dative | magō | magīs |
Accusative | magum | magōs |
Ablative | magō | magīs |
Vocative | mage | magī |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- magus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- magus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- magus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- magus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- magus in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
- magus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
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