marquer
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʁ.ke/
Audio (file)
Verb
marquer
- (transitive) To mark, mark down (to add a mark or a spot to something)
- Marquer le papier.
- To mark [down] the paper.
- Marquer le papier.
- (transitive) To mark (to place a mark in something as a reminder).
- Marquer la page dans le livre
- Mark a page in a book.
- Marquer la page dans le livre
- (transitive) To brand (brandish someone's skin with a mark)
- Marquer la peau avec du fer chaud.
- To mark/brandish one's skin with hot iron.
- Marquer la peau avec du fer chaud.
- (transitive) To mark (to feature as a highlight of something)
- Ce projet va marquer l'avenir de la firme.
- This project will mark the company's future.
- Ce projet va marquer l'avenir de la firme.
- (transitive, sports) To score (e.g. a point or a goal)
- Vous devez marquer trois buts si vous voulez gagner.
- You must score three goals if you want to win.
- Vous devez marquer trois buts si vous voulez gagner.
Conjugation
Conjugation of marquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | marquant /maʁ.kɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | marqué /maʁ.ke/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | marquer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | marquant /maʁ.kɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | marque /maʁk/ |
marques /maʁk/ |
marque /maʁk/ |
marquons /maʁ.kɔ̃/ |
marquez /maʁ.ke/ |
marquent /maʁk/ |
imperfect | marquais /maʁ.kɛ/ |
marquais /maʁ.kɛ/ |
marquait /maʁ.kɛ/ |
marquions /maʁ.kjɔ̃/ |
marquiez /maʁ.kje/ |
marquaient /maʁ.kɛ/ | |
past historic2 | marquai /maʁ.ke/ |
marquas /maʁ.ka/ |
marqua /maʁ.ka/ |
marquâmes /maʁ.kam/ |
marquâtes /maʁ.kat/ |
marquèrent /maʁ.kɛʁ/ | |
future | marquerai /maʁ.kə.ʁe/ |
marqueras /maʁ.kə.ʁa/ |
marquera /maʁ.kə.ʁa/ |
marquerons /maʁ.kə.ʁɔ̃/ |
marquerez /maʁ.kə.ʁe/ |
marqueront /maʁ.kə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | marquerais /maʁ.kə.ʁɛ/ |
marquerais /maʁ.kə.ʁɛ/ |
marquerait /maʁ.kə.ʁɛ/ |
marquerions /maʁ.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
marqueriez /maʁ.kə.ʁje/ |
marqueraient /maʁ.kə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | marque /maʁk/ |
marques /maʁk/ |
marque /maʁk/ |
marquions /maʁ.kjɔ̃/ |
marquiez /maʁ.kje/ |
marquent /maʁk/ |
imperfect2 | marquasse /maʁ.kas/ |
marquasses /maʁ.kas/ |
marquât /maʁ.ka/ |
marquassions /maʁ.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
marquassiez /maʁ.ka.sje/ |
marquassent /maʁ.kas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | marque /maʁk/ |
— | marquons /maʁ.kɔ̃/ |
marquez /maʁ.ke/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “marquer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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