mega-
English
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great, large, mighty”), from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“great”). Cognate with Latin magnus, Sanskrit मह (maha, “great, massive, large-scale, epic”), and with Germanic words: Gothic 𐌼𐌹𐌺𐌹𐌻𐍃 (mikils), Old English micel, Middle English muchel, English much, Old High German mihhil, Old Norse mikill, Danish meget.
Pronunciation
- enPR: mĕgʹə, IPA(key): /ˈmɛɡə/
- also IPA(key): /ˈmeɪɡə/
Prefix
M | Previous: | kilo- |
---|---|---|
Next: | giga- |
mega-
- (originally) Very large, great.
- In the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by one million (106.) SI Symbol: M.
- (computing) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 220 (= 1,048,576, the binary number closest to a million). Computing symbol: Mi.
- (computing, marketing) Multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 213 × 53 (= 1,024,000, the binary round number closest to a million).
Usage notes
- Because the meaning "220" is in conflict with the meaning "one million" used with SI units, the alternative mebi- has been proposed and promulgated as an international standard, with Mi as its symbol.
Antonyms
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:English words prefixed with mega-'>English words prefixed with mega-</a>
- mega
- megabar
- megabase
- megabit
- megabucks
- megabyte
- megacephalic, megacephalous, megacephaly
- Megacheiroptera
- megacity
- megacurie
- megacycle
- megadeath
- megadonor
- megadose
- megadyne
- megafarad
- megafauna
- megaflop
- megaflora
- megagamete
- megagauss
- megagram, megagramme
- megaherbivore
- megahertz
- megajoule
- megalith, megalithic
- megalitre, megaliter
- megalomania, megalomaniac
- megalomanic
- megametre, megameter
- megamind
- meganewton
- megapack
- megaparsec
- megaphone
- megapixel
- megapode
- megapolis
- megarad
- megascope
- megasporangium
- megaspore, megasporic
- megasporophyll
- megastar
- megastore
- megastorm
- megastructure
- megatechnology
- megathere, megatherian, Megatherium
- megaton
- megavertebrate
- megavitamin
- megavolt
- megawatt
- mega-wide
- mega world
- megohm
Translations
very large, great
multiplication factor one million
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Czech
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Czech_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Czech words prefixed with mega-'>Czech words prefixed with mega-</a>
Danish
Prefix
mega-
- mega- (SI system)
- (informal) very
- 2014, Thomas Halling, Mia & Marcus, Lindhardt og Ringhof →ISBN
- Mia var jo megasød.
- Mia was really sweet.
- Mia var jo megasød.
- 2015, Kjell Eriksson, Natravnen, Klim →ISBN
- Netop derfor, sagde Wolf, – netop fordi det er så stort, så fandens megastort.
- Precisely for that reason, Wolf said, - precisely because it is so large, so damn huge.
- Netop derfor, sagde Wolf, – netop fordi det er så stort, så fandens megastort.
- 2014, Thomas Halling, Mia & Marcus, Lindhardt og Ringhof →ISBN
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Danish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Danish words prefixed with mega-'>Danish words prefixed with mega-</a>
Dutch
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great, large, mighty”), from Proto-Indo-European *meǵh₂s (“great”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmeː.ɣaː/
Audio (file)
Prefix
mega-
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Dutch words prefixed with mega-'>Dutch words prefixed with mega-</a>
Finnish
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Finnish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Finnish words prefixed with mega-'>Finnish words prefixed with mega-</a>
German
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:German_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:German words prefixed with mega-'>German words prefixed with mega-</a>
Hungarian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great, large, mighty”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmɛɡɒ]
- Hyphenation: me‧ga
Prefix
mega-
- mega- (in the International System of Units and other metric systems of units, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by one million (106.))
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Italian
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Italian_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Italian words prefixed with mega-'>Italian words prefixed with mega-</a>
Latvian
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Latvian_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Latvian words prefixed with mega-'>Latvian words prefixed with mega-</a>
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas, “great, large, mighty”)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Norwegian Bokmål words prefixed with mega-'>Norwegian Bokmål words prefixed with mega-</a>
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μέγας (mégas)
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Norwegian_Nynorsk_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Norwegian Nynorsk words prefixed with mega-'>Norwegian Nynorsk words prefixed with mega-</a>
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.ɡa/
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Polish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Polish words prefixed with mega-'>Polish words prefixed with mega-</a>
Portuguese
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Portuguese_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Portuguese words prefixed with mega-'>Portuguese words prefixed with mega-</a>
Romanian
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Romanian_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Romanian words prefixed with mega-'>Romanian words prefixed with mega-</a>
Further reading
- mega in DEX online - Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Slovak
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Slovak_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Slovak words prefixed with mega-'>Slovak words prefixed with mega-</a>
Slovene
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Slovene_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Slovene words prefixed with mega-'>Slovene words prefixed with mega-</a>
Further reading
- “mega-”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, Ljubljana: Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, 2019
Spanish
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Spanish words prefixed with mega-'>Spanish words prefixed with mega-</a>
Further reading
- “mega-” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Swedish
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Swedish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Swedish words prefixed with mega-'>Swedish words prefixed with mega-</a>
Turkish
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Turkish_words_prefixed_with_mega-' title='Category:Turkish words prefixed with mega-'>Turkish words prefixed with mega-</a>
Further reading
- megavat in Turkish dictionaries at Türk Dil Kurumu
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