miasma
English
WOTD – 31 January 2007
Etymology
First attested in 1665. From Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, “stain; pollution”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /miˈæzmə/, /maɪˈæzmə/
- (US) enPR: mī-ăz'mə, mē- ăz'mə, IPA(key): /maɪˈæzmə/, /miˈæzmə/
Audio (US) (file) Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -æzmə
- Homophone: my asthma
Noun
miasma (plural miasmas or miasmata)
- A noxious atmosphere or influence.
- A noxious atmosphere or emanation once thought to originate from swamps and waste, and to cause disease.
Quotations
- For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:miasma.
Translations
noxious atmosphere or influence
Dutch
Etymology
First attested in 1778. Borrowed from New Latin miasma, from Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, “stain, pollution”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌmiˈɑs.maː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: mi‧as‧ma
- Rhymes: -ɑsmaː
Derived terms
- miasmatisch
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, “stain, pollution”).
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin miasma, from Ancient Greek μίασμα (míasma, “pollution”).
Pronunciation
Noun
miasma m (plural miasmas)
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