morpheme
English
WOTD – 17 May 2012
Etymology
From French morphème. Ultimately from Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ, “shape, form”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔː(ɹ)fiːm/
Noun
morpheme (plural morphemes)
- (linguistic morphology) The smallest linguistic unit within a word that can carry a meaning, such as "un-", "break", and "-able" in the word "unbreakable".
- The word pigs consists of two morphemes: pig (a particular animal) and s (indication of the plural).
- The word werewolves' consists of four morphemes: "were" (~ man), "wolf" (a particular animal), "es" (plural), and "'" (indicating possessive).
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:morpheme
Holonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
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Translations
smallest linguistic unit
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