mozo
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈməʊzəʊ/, /ˈmoθo/
Noun
mozo (plural mozos)
- A male servant, especially an attendant to a bullfighter.
- 1992: When he rode up to the gerente’s house that morning he was accompanied by four friends and by a retinue of mozos and two packanimals saddled with hardwood kiacks, one empty, the other carrying their noon provisions. — Cormac McCarthy, All the Pretty Horses
new meanings:
- a title of respect for a young man (usually unmarried) with or without a name used.
- an unmarried man, a boy
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese moço, of unknown origin. Cognate with Portuguese moço, Asturian mozu, and Spanish mozo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmoθo̝/, (western) /ˈmoso̝/
Noun
mozo m (plural mozos, feminine moza, feminine plural mozas)
- boy; teenager; young man; single man
- Synonyms: homiño, rapaz
- boyfriend
- Xa é unha mulleriña; mesmo botou mozo.
- She's already a young lady; she even has a boyfriend now.
- Synonym: noivo
- (archaic) junior (person that is younger than other person)
- 1485, M. Lucas Álvarez and P. Lucas Domínguez (eds.), El monasterio de San Clodio do Ribeiro en la Edad Media: estudio y documentos. Sada: Edicións do Castro, page 709:
- Vasco d'Oseve o mozo, fillo de Vasco d'Oseve o vello
- Vasco de Oseve junior, son of Vasco de Oseve senior
- Vasco d'Oseve o mozo, fillo de Vasco d'Oseve o vello
- 1485, M. Lucas Álvarez and P. Lucas Domínguez (eds.), El monasterio de San Clodio do Ribeiro en la Edad Media: estudio y documentos. Sada: Edicións do Castro, page 709:
Derived terms
- mociño
References
- “moço” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “moço” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “mozo” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “mozo” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “mozo” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Spanish
Alternative forms
- moço (obsolete)
Etymology
Uncertain origin, probably ultimately identical with muchacho (cf. mocho), or from Latin musteus (“must-like, of new wine, fresh”), from musteum, from mustum. Other theories include a pre-Roman origin. Compare Portuguese moço, Galician mozo, Asturian mozu. Cf. also Catalan mosso (taken from Spanish) and motxo. There may alternatively be a link to Italian mozzo (“cut off, docked”), French mousse (“blunt”).
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /ˈmoθo/
- (Latin America) IPA(key): /ˈmoso/
Noun
mozo m (plural mozos, feminine moza, feminine plural mozas)
- boy, lad, young man, youth (male adolescent or young adult); see also moza
- servant, helper, steward, manservant (man hired to serve or help another person); see also moza
- (Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Peru) waiter, server (man who serves customers at their tables in a restaurant, café or similar); see also moza
- cat, tomcat (domesticated subspecies (Felis silvestris catus) of feline animal)
Synonyms
- (waiter): camarero
Derived terms
Descendants
- Catalan: mosso
Further reading
- “mozo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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