naba
See also: Nàbà
Basque
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *napa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃nebʰ- (“navel”) either through Germanic or Baltic.
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Spanish
Veps
Etymology
Related to Finnish napa.
Inflection
Inflection of naba | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | naba | ||
genitive sing. | naban | ||
partitive sing. | nabad | ||
partitive plur. | naboid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | naba | nabad | |
accusative | naban | nabad | |
genitive | naban | naboiden | |
partitive | nabad | naboid | |
essive-instructive | naban | naboin | |
translative | nabaks | naboikš | |
inessive | nabas | naboiš | |
elative | nabaspäi | naboišpäi | |
illative | ? | naboihe | |
adessive | nabal | naboil | |
ablative | nabalpäi | naboilpäi | |
allative | nabale | naboile | |
abessive | nabata | naboita | |
comitative | nabanke | naboidenke | |
prolative | nabadme | naboidme | |
approximative I | nabanno | naboidenno | |
approximative II | nabannoks | naboidennoks | |
egressive | nabannopäi | naboidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | naboihesai | |
terminative II | nabalesai | naboilesai | |
terminative III | nabassai | — | |
additive I | ? | naboihepäi | |
additive II | nabalepäi | naboilepäi |
Xhosa
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
Clipping of enaba.
Inflection
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukunaba | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukunaba | ukunganabi | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | naba | -nabe | |||||||
Plural | nabani | -nabeni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyanaba, nginaba | enginabayo, enginaba | nginaba | anginabi | enginganabi | nginganabi | |||
2nd singular | uyanaba, unaba | onabayo, onaba | unaba | awunabi | onganabi | unganabi | |||
1st plural | siyanaba, sinaba | esinabayo, esinaba | sinaba | asinabi | esinganabi | singanabi | |||
2nd plural | niyanaba, ninaba | eninabayo, eninaba | ninaba | aninabi | eninganabi | ninganabi | |||
Class 1 | uyanaba, unaba | onabayo, onaba | enaba | akanabi | onganabi | enganabi | |||
Class 2 | bayanaba, banaba | abanabayo, abanaba | benaba | abanabi | abanganabi | benganabi | |||
Class 3 | uyanaba, unaba | onabayo, onaba | unaba | awunabi | onganabi | unganabi | |||
Class 4 | iyanaba, inaba | enabayo, enaba | inaba | ayinabi | enganabi | inganabi | |||
Class 5 | liyanaba, linaba | elinabayo, elinaba | linaba | alinabi | elinganabi | linganabi | |||
Class 6 | ayanaba, anaba | anabayo, anaba | enaba | awanabi | anganabi | enganabi | |||
Class 7 | siyanaba, sinaba | esinabayo, esinaba | sinaba | asinabi | esinganabi | singanabi | |||
Class 8 | ziyanaba, zinaba | ezinabayo, ezinaba | zinaba | azinabi | ezinganabi | zinganabi | |||
Class 9 | iyanaba, inaba | enabayo, enaba | inaba | ayinabi | enganabi | inganabi | |||
Class 10 | ziyanaba, zinaba | ezinabayo, ezinaba | zinaba | azinabi | ezinganabi | zinganabi | |||
Class 11 | luyanaba, lunaba | olunabayo, olunaba | lunaba | alunabi | olunganabi | lunganabi | |||
Class 14 | buyanaba, bunaba | obunabayo, obunaba | bunaba | abunabi | obunganabi | bunganabi | |||
Class 15 | kuyanaba, kunaba | okunabayo, okunaba | kunaba | akunabi | okunganabi | kunganabi | |||
Class 17 | kuyanaba, kunaba | okunabayo, okunaba | kunaba | akunabi | okunganabi | kunganabi | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | nginabile, nginabē | enginabile, enginabē | nginabile, nginabē | anginabanga | enginganabanga | nginganabanga | |||
2nd singular | unabile, unabē | onabile, onabē | unabile, unabē | awunabanga | onganabanga | unganabanga | |||
1st plural | sinabile, sinabē | esinabile, esinabē | sinabile, sinabē | asinabanga | esinganabanga | singanabanga | |||
2nd plural | ninabile, ninabē | eninabile, eninabē | ninabile, ninabē | aninabanga | eninganabanga | ninganabanga | |||
Class 1 | unabile, unabē | onabile, onabē | enabile, enabē | akanabanga | onganabanga | enganabanga | |||
Class 2 | banabile, banabē | abanabile, abanabē | benabile, benabē | abanabanga | abanganabanga | benganabanga | |||
Class 3 | unabile, unabē | onabile, onabē | unabile, unabē | awunabanga | onganabanga | unganabanga | |||
Class 4 | inabile, inabē | enabile, enabē | inabile, inabē | ayinabanga | enganabanga | inganabanga | |||
Class 5 | linabile, linabē | elinabile, elinabē | linabile, linabē | alinabanga | elinganabanga | linganabanga | |||
Class 6 | anabile, anabē | anabile, anabē | enabile, enabē | awanabanga | anganabanga | enganabanga | |||
Class 7 | sinabile, sinabē | esinabile, esinabē | sinabile, sinabē | asinabanga | esinganabanga | singanabanga | |||
Class 8 | zinabile, zinabē | ezinabile, ezinabē | zinabile, zinabē | azinabanga | ezinganabanga | zinganabanga | |||
Class 9 | inabile, inabē | enabile, enabē | inabile, inabē | ayinabanga | enganabanga | inganabanga | |||
Class 10 | zinabile, zinabē | ezinabile, ezinabē | zinabile, zinabē | azinabanga | ezinganabanga | zinganabanga | |||
Class 11 | lunabile, lunabē | olunabile, olunabē | lunabile, lunabē | alunabanga | olunganabanga | lunganabanga | |||
Class 14 | bunabile, bunabē | obunabile, obunabē | bunabile, bunabē | abunabanga | obunganabanga | bunganabanga | |||
Class 15 | kunabile, kunabē | okunabile, okunabē | kunabile, kunabē | akunabanga | okunganabanga | kunganabanga | |||
Class 17 | kunabile, kunabē | okunabile, okunabē | kunabile, kunabē | akunabanga | okunganabanga | kunganabanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngānaba | engānaba | ngānaba | anginabanga | enginganabanga | nginganabanga | |||
2nd singular | wānaba | owānaba | wānaba | awunabanga | onganabanga | unganabanga | |||
1st plural | sānaba | esānaba | sānaba | asinabanga | esinganabanga | singanabanga | |||
2nd plural | nānaba | enānaba | nānaba | aninabanga | eninganabanga | ninganabanga | |||
Class 1 | wānaba | owānaba | ānaba | akanabanga | onganabanga | enganabanga | |||
Class 2 | bānaba | abānaba | bānaba | abanabanga | abanganabanga | benganabanga | |||
Class 3 | wānaba | owānaba | wānaba | awunabanga | onganabanga | unganabanga | |||
Class 4 | yānaba | eyānaba | yānaba | ayinabanga | enganabanga | inganabanga | |||
Class 5 | lānaba | elānaba | lānaba | alinabanga | elinganabanga | linganabanga | |||
Class 6 | ānaba | ānaba | ānaba | awanabanga | anganabanga | enganabanga | |||
Class 7 | sānaba | esānaba | sānaba | asinabanga | esinganabanga | singanabanga | |||
Class 8 | zānaba | ezānaba | zānaba | azinabanga | ezinganabanga | zinganabanga | |||
Class 9 | yānaba | eyānaba | yānaba | ayinabanga | enganabanga | inganabanga | |||
Class 10 | zānaba | ezānaba | zānaba | azinabanga | ezinganabanga | zinganabanga | |||
Class 11 | lwānaba | olwānaba | lwānaba | alunabanga | olunganabanga | lunganabanga | |||
Class 14 | bānaba | obānaba | bānaba | abunabanga | obunganabanga | bunganabanga | |||
Class 15 | kwānaba | okwānaba | kwānaba | akunabanga | okunganabanga | kunganabanga | |||
Class 17 | kwānaba | okwānaba | kwānaba | akunabanga | okunganabanga | kunganabanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | nginganaba | — | nginganaba | ngingenabe | — | ngingenabe | |||
2nd singular | unganaba | — | unganaba | ungenabe | — | ungenabe | |||
1st plural | singanaba | — | singanaba | singenabe | — | singenabe | |||
2nd plural | ninganaba | — | ninganaba | ningenabe | — | ningenabe | |||
Class 1 | anganaba | — | enganaba | angenabe | — | engenabe | |||
Class 2 | banganaba | — | benganaba | bangenabe | — | bengenabe | |||
Class 3 | unganaba | — | unganaba | ungenabe | — | ungenabe | |||
Class 4 | inganaba | — | inganaba | ingenabe | — | ingenabe | |||
Class 5 | linganaba | — | linganaba | lingenabe | — | lingenabe | |||
Class 6 | anganaba | — | enganaba | angenabe | — | engenabe | |||
Class 7 | singanaba | — | singanaba | singenabe | — | singenabe | |||
Class 8 | zinganaba | — | zinganaba | zingenabe | — | zingenabe | |||
Class 9 | inganaba | — | inganaba | ingenabe | — | ingenabe | |||
Class 10 | zinganaba | — | zinganaba | zingenabe | — | zingenabe | |||
Class 11 | lunganaba | — | lunganaba | lungenabe | — | lungenabe | |||
Class 14 | bunganaba | — | bunganaba | bungenabe | — | bungenabe | |||
Class 15 | kunganaba | — | kunganaba | kungenabe | — | kungenabe | |||
Class 17 | kunganaba | — | kunganaba | kungenabe | — | kungenabe | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizonaba | engizonaba | ngizonaba | angizunaba | engingezunaba | ngingezunaba | |||
2nd singular | uzonaba | ozonaba | uzonaba | awuzunaba | ongezunaba | ungezunaba | |||
1st plural | sizonaba | esizonaba | sizonaba | asizunaba | esingezunaba | singezunaba | |||
2nd plural | nizonaba | enizonaba | nizonaba | anizunaba | eningezunaba | ningezunaba | |||
Class 1 | uzonaba | ozonaba | ezonaba | akazunaba | ongezunaba | engezunaba | |||
Class 2 | bazonaba | abazonaba | bezonaba | abazunaba | abangezunaba | bengezunaba | |||
Class 3 | uzonaba | ozonaba | uzonaba | awuzunaba | ongezunaba | ungezunaba | |||
Class 4 | izonaba | ezonaba | izonaba | ayizunaba | engezunaba | ingezunaba | |||
Class 5 | lizonaba | elizonaba | lizonaba | alizunaba | elingezunaba | lingezunaba | |||
Class 6 | azonaba | azonaba | ezonaba | awazunaba | angezunaba | engezunaba | |||
Class 7 | sizonaba | esizonaba | sizonaba | asizunaba | esingezunaba | singezunaba | |||
Class 8 | zizonaba | ezizonaba | zizonaba | azizunaba | ezingezunaba | zingezunaba | |||
Class 9 | izonaba | ezonaba | izonaba | ayizunaba | engezunaba | ingezunaba | |||
Class 10 | zizonaba | ezizonaba | zizonaba | azizunaba | ezingezunaba | zingezunaba | |||
Class 11 | luzonaba | oluzonaba | luzonaba | aluzunaba | olungezunaba | lungezunaba | |||
Class 14 | buzonaba | obuzonaba | buzonaba | abuzunaba | obungezunaba | bungezunaba | |||
Class 15 | kuzonaba | okuzonaba | kuzonaba | akuzunaba | okungezunaba | kungezunaba | |||
Class 17 | kuzonaba | okuzonaba | kuzonaba | akuzunaba | okungezunaba | kungezunaba | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyonaba | engiyonaba | ngiyonaba | angiyunaba | engingeyunaba | ngingeyunaba | |||
2nd singular | uyonaba | oyonaba | uyonaba | awuyunaba | ongeyunaba | ungeyunaba | |||
1st plural | siyonaba | esiyonaba | siyonaba | asiyunaba | esingeyunaba | singeyunaba | |||
2nd plural | niyonaba | eniyonaba | niyonaba | aniyunaba | eningeyunaba | ningeyunaba | |||
Class 1 | uyonaba | oyonaba | eyonaba | akayunaba | ongeyunaba | engeyunaba | |||
Class 2 | bayonaba | abayonaba | beyonaba | abayunaba | abangeyunaba | bengeyunaba | |||
Class 3 | uyonaba | oyonaba | uyonaba | awuyunaba | ongeyunaba | ungeyunaba | |||
Class 4 | iyonaba | eyonaba | iyonaba | ayiyunaba | engeyunaba | ingeyunaba | |||
Class 5 | liyonaba | eliyonaba | liyonaba | aliyunaba | elingeyunaba | lingeyunaba | |||
Class 6 | ayonaba | ayonaba | eyonaba | awayunaba | angeyunaba | engeyunaba | |||
Class 7 | siyonaba | esiyonaba | siyonaba | asiyunaba | esingeyunaba | singeyunaba | |||
Class 8 | ziyonaba | eziyonaba | ziyonaba | aziyunaba | ezingeyunaba | zingeyunaba | |||
Class 9 | iyonaba | eyonaba | iyonaba | ayiyunaba | engeyunaba | ingeyunaba | |||
Class 10 | ziyonaba | eziyonaba | ziyonaba | aziyunaba | ezingeyunaba | zingeyunaba | |||
Class 11 | luyonaba | oluyonaba | luyonaba | aluyunaba | olungeyunaba | lungeyunaba | |||
Class 14 | buyonaba | obuyonaba | buyonaba | abuyunaba | obungeyunaba | bungeyunaba | |||
Class 15 | kuyonaba | okuyonaba | kuyonaba | akuyunaba | okungeyunaba | kungeyunaba | |||
Class 17 | kuyonaba | okuyonaba | kuyonaba | akuyunaba | okungeyunaba | kungeyunaba | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | nginabe | nginganabi | |||||||
2nd singular | unabe | unganabi | |||||||
1st plural | sinabe | singanabi | |||||||
2nd plural | ninabe | ninganabi | |||||||
Class 1 | anabe | anganabi | |||||||
Class 2 | banabe | banganabi | |||||||
Class 3 | unabe | unganabi | |||||||
Class 4 | inabe | inganabi | |||||||
Class 5 | linabe | linganabi | |||||||
Class 6 | anabe | anganabi | |||||||
Class 7 | sinabe | singanabi | |||||||
Class 8 | zinabe | zinganabi | |||||||
Class 9 | inabe | inganabi | |||||||
Class 10 | zinabe | zinganabi | |||||||
Class 11 | lunabe | lunganabi | |||||||
Class 14 | bunabe | bunganabi | |||||||
Class 15 | kunabe | kunganabi | |||||||
Class 17 | kunabe | kunganabi | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | nganaba | nganganaba, anganaba, anganganaba | |||||||
2nd singular | wanaba | wanganaba, awanaba, awanganaba | |||||||
1st plural | sanaba | sanganaba, asanaba, asanganaba | |||||||
2nd plural | nanaba | nanganaba, ananaba, ananganaba | |||||||
Class 1 | wanaba | wanganaba, akanaba, akanganaba | |||||||
Class 2 | banaba | banganaba, abanaba, abanganaba | |||||||
Class 3 | wanaba | wanganaba, awanaba, awanganaba | |||||||
Class 4 | yanaba | yanganaba, ayanaba, ayanganaba | |||||||
Class 5 | lanaba | langanaba, alanaba, alanganaba | |||||||
Class 6 | anaba | anganaba, awanaba, awanganaba | |||||||
Class 7 | sanaba | sanganaba, asanaba, asanganaba | |||||||
Class 8 | zanaba | zanganaba, azanaba, azanganaba | |||||||
Class 9 | yanaba | yanganaba, ayanaba, ayanganaba | |||||||
Class 10 | zanaba | zanganaba, azanaba, azanganaba | |||||||
Class 11 | lwanaba | lwanganaba, alwanaba, alwanganaba | |||||||
Class 14 | banaba | banganaba, abanaba, abanganaba | |||||||
Class 15 | kwanaba | kwanganaba, akwanaba, akwanganaba | |||||||
Class 17 | kwanaba | kwanganaba, akwanaba, akwanganaba |
References
C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “6.3”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “6.3”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.