opitulor

Latin

Etymology

From ops and Proto-Indo-European *telh₂-.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /oˈpi.tu.lor/, [ɔˈpɪ.tʊ.ɫɔr]

Verb

opitulor (present infinitive opitulārī, perfect active opitulātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. I help, assist
  2. I relieve (symptoms etc.)

Inflection
   Conjugation of opitulor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present opitulor opitulāris, opitulāre opitulātur opitulāmur opitulāminī opitulantur
imperfect opitulābar opitulābāris, opitulābāre opitulābātur opitulābāmur opitulābāminī opitulābantur
future opitulābor opitulāberis, opitulābere opitulābitur opitulābimur opitulābiminī opitulābuntur
perfect opitulātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect opitulātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect opitulātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present opituler opitulēris, opitulēre opitulētur opitulēmur opitulēminī opitulentur
imperfect opitulārer opitulārēris, opitulārēre opitulārētur opitulārēmur opitulārēminī opitulārentur
perfect opitulātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect opitulātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — opitulāre — — opitulāminī —
future — opitulātor opitulātor — — opitulantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives opitulārī, opitulārier1 opitulātus esse opitulātūrus esse — — —
participles opitulāns opitulātus opitulātūrus — — opitulandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
opitulārī, opitulārier1 opitulandī opitulandō opitulandum opitulātum opitulātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.

References
  • opitulor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • opitulor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • opitulor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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