opprobrium

English

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin opprobrium (reproach, disgrace), first attested [1656], from opprobrō (reproach, taunt), from ob (against) + probrum (disgrace, dishonor).

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /əˈpɹoʊbɹi.əm/

Noun

opprobrium (countable and uncountable, plural opprobriums or opprobria)

  1. Disgrace arising from exceedingly shameful conduct; ignominy.
  2. Scornful reproach or contempt.
  3. A cause of shame or disgrace.

Quotations

  • For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:opprobrium.

Synonyms

Translations


Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From opprobrō + -ium.

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /opˈpro.bri.um/, [ɔpˈprɔ.bri.ũ]

Noun

opprobrium n (genitive opprobriī); second declension

  1. reproach, taunt
  2. scandal, disgrace, dishonour, shame

Inflection

Second declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative opprobrium opprobria
Genitive opprobriī opprobriōrum
Dative opprobriō opprobriīs
Accusative opprobrium opprobria
Ablative opprobriō opprobriīs
Vocative opprobrium opprobria

Derived terms

  • opprobriōsus

Descendants

References

  • opprobrium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • opprobrium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • opprobrium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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