patriot
English
Etymology
From Middle French patriote, from Late Latin patriōta (“fellow countryman”) from the Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs, “of the same country”), from πατρίς (patrís, “father land", "country”), from πατήρ (patḗr, “father”).
Noun
patriot (plural patriots)
- A person who loves and zealously supports and defends their country.
- Alexander Pope
- Such tears as patriots shed for dying laws.
- 1901, Chesterton, G. K., The Defendant, page 166:
- “My country, right or wrong”, is a thing that no patriot would think of saying except in a desperate case. It is like saying, “My mother, drunk or sober”.
- 1953, Harris, Sydney J., “Purely Personal Prejudices”, in Strictly Personal, Regnery, page 228:
- The difference between patriotism and nationalism is that the patriot is proud of his country for what it does, and the nationalist is proud of his country no matter what it does; the first attitude creates a feeling of responsibility, but the second a feeling of blind arrogance that leads to war.
- 2013, Simon Jenkins, Gibraltar and the Falklands deny the logic of history (in The Guardian, 14 August 2013)
- Nothing beats a gunboat. HMS Illustrious glided out of Portsmouth on Monday, past HMS Victory and cheering crowds of patriots. Within a week it will be off Gibraltar, a mere cannon shot from Cape Trafalgar.
- Alexander Pope
- (archaic) A fellow countryman, a compatriot.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of J. S. Mill's On Liberty to this entry?)
Derived terms
Translations
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Czech
Related terms
- See páter
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French patriote, from Latin patriōta, from Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpaː.triˈɔt/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pa‧tri‧ot
- Rhymes: -ɔt
Noun
patriot m (plural patriotten, diminutive patriotje n)
- patriot
- (historical, chiefly Netherlands) A republican opponent of the House of Orange-Nassau during the second half of the eighteenth century, in favour of centralisation and administrative rationalisation.
- (obsolete) compatriot
- Synonyms: landgenoot, medeburger
Derived terms
- patrizot
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs)
Noun
patriot m (definite singular patrioten, indefinite plural patrioter, definite plural patriotene)
- a patriot
Derived terms
- patriotisk
- patriotisme
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs)
Noun
patriot m (definite singular patrioten, indefinite plural patriotar, definite plural patriotane)
- a patriot
Derived terms
- patriotisk
- patriotisme
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From German Patriot, from French patriote, from Latin patriota, from Ancient Greek πατριώτης (patriṓtēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /patrǐot/
- Hyphenation: pat‧ri‧ot
Declension
References
- “patriot” in Hrvatski jezični portal