piailler
French
Etymology
Probably onomatopoeic; compare piaf
Verb
piailler
- to cheep; to chirp
- Dans les buissons piaillaient les moineaux.
- to emit high pitched noise
- Deux individus se réunissaient, à une heure convenue, au son d'un orgue et en présence d'invités (...) puis, au bout d'un nombre de mois déterminés, sauf accident, ils donnaient le jour à d'affreux bambins qui piaillaient, pendant des nuits entières... (Huysmans, Marthe, 1876)
Conjugation
Conjugation of piailler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | piaillant /pja.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | piaillé /pja.je/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | piailler | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | piaillant /pja.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | piaille /pjaj/ |
piailles /pjaj/ |
piaille /pjaj/ |
piaillons /pja.jɔ̃/ |
piaillez /pja.je/ |
piaillent /pjaj/ |
| imperfect | piaillais /pja.jɛ/ |
piaillais /pja.jɛ/ |
piaillait /pja.jɛ/ |
piaillions /pjaj.jɔ̃/ |
piailliez /pjaj.je/ |
piaillaient /pja.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | piaillai /pja.je/ |
piaillas /pja.ja/ |
piailla /pja.ja/ |
piaillâmes /pja.jam/ |
piaillâtes /pja.jat/ |
piaillèrent /pja.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | piaillerai /pjaj.ʁe/ |
piailleras /pjaj.ʁa/ |
piaillera /pjaj.ʁa/ |
piaillerons /pjaj.ʁɔ̃/ |
piaillerez /pjaj.ʁe/ |
piailleront /pjaj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | piaillerais /pjaj.ʁɛ/ |
piaillerais /pjaj.ʁɛ/ |
piaillerait /pjaj.ʁɛ/ |
piaillerions /pja.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
piailleriez /pja.jə.ʁje/ |
piailleraient /pjaj.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | piaille /pjaj/ |
piailles /pjaj/ |
piaille /pjaj/ |
piaillions /pjaj.jɔ̃/ |
piailliez /pjaj.je/ |
piaillent /pjaj/ |
| imperfect2 | piaillasse /pja.jas/ |
piaillasses /pja.jas/ |
piaillât /pja.ja/ |
piaillassions /pja.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
piaillassiez /pja.ja.sje/ |
piaillassent /pja.jas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | piaille /pjaj/ |
— | piaillons /pja.jɔ̃/ |
piaillez /pja.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Synonyms
- piauler
- piotter
Derived terms
Derived terms
- piaillerie
- piailleur
References
- “piailler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Further reading
- “piailler” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.