pils
English
Etymology
Shortening.
Danish
Etymology 1
Short form of pilsner (“a pale, light lager beer”), after Czech Plzeň (“Pilsen”). Compare German Pilsener.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pils/, [pʰilˀs]
Inflection
Synonyms
Etymology 2
See pil (“arrow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piːls/, [pʰiːˀls]
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɪls
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse pilz; ultimately from Latin pellis (“pelt, hide”). Cognate with Danish pels.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pʰɪls/
Declension
declension of pils
n-s | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | pils | pilsið | pils | pilsin |
accusative | pils | pilsið | pils | pilsin |
dative | pilsi | pilsinu | pilsum | pilsunum |
genitive | pils | pilsins | pilsa | pilsanna |
Derived terms
- mínípils (“miniskirt”)
- pilsfaldur (“hem of a skirt”)
- pilsvargur (“vixen, virago”)
- skotapils (“kilt”)
- strápils (“grass skirt”)
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁- (“stronghold”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πόλις (pólis), Sanskrit पुर (pura) and Lithuanian pilis.
Noun
pils f (6th declension)
- palace (residence of a monarch or head of state; large, luxurious residence)
- prezidenta pils ― presidential palace
- pils sardze ― the palace guard
- castle (fortified building belonging to a king or nobleman)
- senlatviešu pilis ― ancient Latvian castles
- viduslaiku pilis ― medieval castles
- pils muri, torņi, grāvis ― castle walls, towers, moat
Declension
Declension of pils (6th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (nominatīvs) | pils | pilis |
accusative (akuzatīvs) | pili | pilis |
genitive (ģenitīvs) | pils | piļu |
dative (datīvs) | pilij | pilīm |
instrumental (instrumentālis) | pili | pilīm |
locative (lokatīvs) | pilī | pilīs |
vocative (vokatīvs) | pils | pilis |
Swedish
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