promulgate
English
Etymology
From Latin promulgatus, past participle of promulgō (“I make known, publish”), either from provulgō (“I make known, publish”), from pro (“forth”) + vulgō (“I publish”), or from mulgeō (“I milk”), latter used in metaphorical sense of “to bring forth”.[1] Compare promulge.
Verb
promulgate (third-person singular simple present promulgates, present participle promulgating, simple past and past participle promulgated)
- (transitive) To make known or public.
- c. 1603–1604, William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies: Published According to the True Originall Copies (First Folio), London: Printed by Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, OCLC 606515358, [Act I, (please specify the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals)]:, scene ii, page 312, column 1:
- ’Tis yet to know, / Which when I know, that boaſting is an Honour, / I ſhall promulgate. I fetch by life and being, / From Men of Royall Seige.
- 1784 November 6, William Cowper, “Tirocinium: Or, A Review of Schools”, in Poems, page 303:
- Prieſts have invented, and the world admir’d / What knaviſh prieſts promulgate as inſpir’d ; / ’Till reaſon, now no longer overaw’d, / Reſumes her pow’rs, and ſpurns the clumſy fraud ; / And, common-ſenſe diffuſing real day, / The meteor of the goſpel dies away !
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- (transitive) To put into effect as a regulation.
- 1881 June 7, William Stubbs, “The Reign of Henry VIII”, in Seventeen Lectures on the Study of Medieval and Modern History and Kindred Subjects, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1887, page 293:
- […] the Statute of Uses was delayed until 1536 and the Statute of Wills until 1540, but both statutes were promulgated in 1532, and formed part of a policy which we may compare, not favourably, with the of Edward I […]
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Synonyms
- (to make known or public): declare, proclaim, publish; See also Thesaurus:announce
- (to put into effect): carry out, execute, implement, put into effect
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
to make known public
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to put into effect as a regulation
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References
- “promulgate” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
Further reading
- promulgate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- promulgate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- promulgate at OneLook Dictionary Search
Ido
Italian
Verb
promulgate
- second-person plural present indicative of promulgare
- second-person plural imperative of promulgare
- feminine plural of promulgato
Latin
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