recouvrer
French
Etymology
From Middle French recouvrer, from Old French recovrer, inherited from Latin recuperāre, present active infinitive of recuperō. Doublet of récupérer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁə.ku.vʁe/
Verb
recouvrer
- (transitive, formal) to recover (get back into one's possession)
- recouvrer la santé ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Conjugation
Conjugation of recouvrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | recouvrant /ʁə.ku.vʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | recouvré /ʁə.ku.vʁe/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | recouvrer | ||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | recouvrant /ʁə.ku.vʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | recouvre /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvres /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvre /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvrons /ʁə.ku.vʁɔ̃/ |
recouvrez /ʁə.ku.vʁe/ |
recouvrent /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
imperfect | recouvrais /ʁə.ku.vʁɛ/ |
recouvrais /ʁə.ku.vʁɛ/ |
recouvrait /ʁə.ku.vʁɛ/ |
recouvrions /ʁə.ku.vʁi.jɔ̃/ |
recouvriez /ʁə.ku.vʁi.je/ |
recouvraient /ʁə.ku.vʁɛ/ | |
past historic2 | recouvrai /ʁə.ku.vʁe/ |
recouvras /ʁə.ku.vʁa/ |
recouvra /ʁə.ku.vʁa/ |
recouvrâmes /ʁə.ku.vʁam/ |
recouvrâtes /ʁə.ku.vʁat/ |
recouvrèrent /ʁə.ku.vʁɛʁ/ | |
future | recouvrerai /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁe/ |
recouvreras /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁa/ |
recouvrera /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁa/ |
recouvrerons /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
recouvrerez /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁe/ |
recouvreront /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | recouvrerais /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɛ/ |
recouvrerais /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɛ/ |
recouvrerait /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɛ/ |
recouvrerions /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
recouvreriez /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁje/ |
recouvreraient /ʁə.ku.vʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | recouvre /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvres /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvre /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
recouvrions /ʁə.ku.vʁi.jɔ̃/ |
recouvriez /ʁə.ku.vʁi.je/ |
recouvrent /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
imperfect2 | recouvrasse /ʁə.ku.vʁas/ |
recouvrasses /ʁə.ku.vʁas/ |
recouvrât /ʁə.ku.vʁa/ |
recouvrassions /ʁə.ku.vʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
recouvrassiez /ʁə.ku.vʁa.sje/ |
recouvrassent /ʁə.ku.vʁas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | recouvre /ʁə.kuvʁ/ |
— | recouvrons /ʁə.ku.vʁɔ̃/ |
recouvrez /ʁə.ku.vʁe/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
- “recouvrer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French recovrer, from Latin recuperāre, infinitive of recuperō.
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of recouvrer
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | recouvrer | avoir recouvré | |||||
gerund | en recouvrant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | recouvrant | ||||||
past participle | recouvré | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
simple tenses |
present | recouvre | recouvres | recouvre | recouvrons | recouvrez | recouvrent |
imperfect | recouvrois, recouvroys | recouvrois, recouvroys | recouvroit, recouvroyt | recouvrions, recouvryons | recouvriez, recouvryez | recouvroient, recouvroyent | |
past historic | recouvra | recouvras | recouvra | recouvrasmes | recouvrastes | recouvrerent | |
future | recouvrerai, recouvreray | recouvreras | recouvrera | recouvrerons | recouvrerez | recouvreront | |
conditional | recouvrerois, recouvreroys | recouvrerois, recouvreroys | recouvreroit, recouvreroyt | recouvrerions, recouvreryons | recouvreriez, recouvreryez | recouvreroient, recouvreroyent | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
simple tenses |
present | recouvre | recouvres | recouvre | recouvrons | recouvrez | recouvrent |
imperfect | recouvrasse | recouvrasses | recouvrast | recouvrassions | recouvrassiez | recouvrassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | recouvre | — | recouvrons | recouvrez | — |
Descendants
- French: recouvrer
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.