rectus
English
Noun
rectus (plural recti)
Derived terms
Derived terms
- diastasis recti
- rectus abdominis
- rectus capitis
- rectus femoris
- rectus in curia
- rectus oculi
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of regō (“rule”). Corresponds to Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵtós (“having moved in a straight line”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃reǵ- (“to straighten, direct”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈreːk.tus/, [ˈreːk.tʊs]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈrek.tus/
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | rēctus | rēcta | rēctum | rēctī | rēctae | rēcta | |
Genitive | rēctī | rēctae | rēctī | rēctōrum | rēctārum | rēctōrum | |
Dative | rēctō | rēctae | rēctō | rēctīs | rēctīs | rēctīs | |
Accusative | rēctum | rēctam | rēctum | rēctōs | rēctās | rēcta | |
Ablative | rēctō | rēctā | rēctō | rēctīs | rēctīs | rēctīs | |
Vocative | rēcte | rēcta | rēctum | rēctī | rēctae | rēcta |
Descendants
References
- rectus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- rectus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- rectus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- rectus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
- (ambiguous) you were right in...; you did right to..: recte, bene fecisti quod...
- (ambiguous) a good conscience: conscientia recta, recte facti (factorum), virtutis, bene actae vitae, rectae voluntatis
- (ambiguous) to congratulate oneself on one's clear conscience: conscientia recte factorum erigi
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure, merito)
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: et recte (iure) quidem
- (ambiguous) quite rightly: recte, iure id quidem
- (ambiguous) in a straight line: recta (regione, via); in directum
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