renfrogner
French
Etymology
Intercalated from refrogner, from frogner, froncer.
Conjugation
Conjugation of renfrogner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | renfrognant /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | renfrogné /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | renfrogner | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | renfrognant /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | renfrogne /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrognes /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrogne /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrognons /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɔ̃/ |
renfrognez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲe/ |
renfrognent /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
| imperfect | renfrognais /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɛ/ |
renfrognais /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɛ/ |
renfrognait /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɛ/ |
renfrognions /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
renfrogniez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲje/ |
renfrognaient /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | renfrognai /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲe/ |
renfrognas /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲa/ |
renfrogna /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲa/ |
renfrognâmes /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲam/ |
renfrognâtes /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲat/ |
renfrognèrent /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɛʁ/ | |
| future | renfrognerai /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁe/ |
renfrogneras /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁa/ |
renfrognera /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁa/ |
renfrognerons /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɔ̃/ |
renfrognerez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁe/ |
renfrogneront /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | renfrognerais /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɛ/ |
renfrognerais /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɛ/ |
renfrognerait /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɛ/ |
renfrognerions /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
renfrogneriez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲə.ʁje/ |
renfrogneraient /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | renfrogne /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrognes /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrogne /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
renfrognions /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲjɔ̃/ |
renfrogniez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲje/ |
renfrognent /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
| imperfect2 | renfrognasse /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲas/ |
renfrognasses /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲas/ |
renfrognât /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲa/ |
renfrognassions /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
renfrognassiez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲa.sje/ |
renfrognassent /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | renfrogne /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔɲ/ |
— | renfrognons /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲɔ̃/ |
renfrognez /ʁɑ̃.fʁɔ.ɲe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “renfrogner” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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