renuo

Latin

Etymology

From re- +‎ *nuō.

Pronunciation
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈre.nu.oː/, [ˈrɛ.nʊ.oː]

Verb

renuō (present infinitive renuere, perfect active renuī, supine renutum); third conjugation

  1. I shake the head (as a sign of refusal)
  2. I refuse, decline, disapprove, reject

Inflection
   Conjugation of renuo (third conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present renuō renuis renuit renuimus renuitis renuunt
imperfect renuēbam renuēbās renuēbat renuēbāmus renuēbātis renuēbant
future renuam renuēs renuet renuēmus renuētis renuent
perfect renuī renuistī renuit renuimus renuistis renuērunt, renuēre
pluperfect renueram renuerās renuerat renuerāmus renuerātis renuerant
future perfect renuerō renueris renuerit renuerimus renueritis renuerint
passive present renuor renueris, renuere renuitur renuimur renuiminī renuuntur
imperfect renuēbar renuēbāris, renuēbāre renuēbātur renuēbāmur renuēbāminī renuēbantur
future renuar renuēris, renuēre renuētur renuēmur renuēminī renuentur
perfect renutus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect renutus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect renutus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present renuam renuās renuat renuāmus renuātis renuant
imperfect renuerem renuerēs renueret renuerēmus renuerētis renuerent
perfect renuerim renuerīs renuerit renuerimus renueritis renuerint
pluperfect renuissem renuissēs renuisset renuissēmus renuissētis renuissent
passive present renuar renuāris, renuāre renuātur renuāmur renuāminī renuantur
imperfect renuerer renuerēris, renuerēre renuerētur renuerēmur renuerēminī renuerentur
perfect renutus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect renutus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — renue — — renuite —
future — renuitō renuitō — renuitōte renuuntō
passive present — renuere — — renuiminī —
future — renuitor renuitor — — renuuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives renuere renuisse renutūrus esse renuī renutus esse renutum īrī
participles renuēns — renutūrus — renutus renuendus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
renuere renuendī renuendō renuendum renutum renutū

Derived terms
  • renūtō

Descendants
  • Portuguese: renuir
  • Spanish: renuir

References
  • renuo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • renuo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • renuo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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