säutsuma
Estonian
Etymology
Onomatopoetic.
Conjugation
Inflection of säutsuma (ÕS type 28/õppima, no gradation)
| indicative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | säutsun | ei säutsu | 1st sing. | olen säutsunud | ei ole säutsunud pole säutsunud |
| 2nd sing. | säutsud | 2nd sing. | oled säutsunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | säutsub | 3rd sing. | on säutsunud | ||
| 1st plur. | säutsume | 1st plur. | oleme säutsunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | säutsute | 2nd plur. | olete säutsunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | säutsuvad | 3rd plur. | on säutsunud | ||
| passive | säutsutakse | ei säutsuta | passive | on säutsutud | ei ole säutsutud pole säutsutud |
| past | pluperfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | säutsusin | ei säutsunud | 1st sing. | olin säutsunud | ei olnud säutsunud polnud säutsunud |
| 2nd sing. | säutsusid | 2nd sing. | olid säutsunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | säutsus | 3rd sing. | oli säutsunud | ||
| 1st plur. | säutsusime | 1st plur. | olime säutsunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | säutsusite | 2nd plur. | olite säutsunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | säutsusid | 3rd plur. | oli säutsunud | ||
| passive | säutsuti | ei säutsutud | passive | oli säutsutud | ei olnud säutsutud polnud säutsutud |
| conditional | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | säutsuksin | ei säutsuks | 1st sing. | oleksin säutsunud | ei oleks säutsunud poleks säutsunud |
| 2nd sing. | säutsuksid | 2nd sing. | oleksid säutsunud | ||
| 3rd sing. | säutsuks | 3rd sing. | oleks säutsunud | ||
| 1st plur. | säutsuksime | 1st plur. | oleksime säutsunud | ||
| 2nd plur. | säutsuksite | 2nd plur. | oleksite säutsunud | ||
| 3rd plur. | säutsuksid | 3rd plur. | oleksid säutsunud | ||
| passive | säutsutaks | ei säutsutaks | passive | oleks säutsutud | ei oleks säutsutud poleks säutsutud |
| imperative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — |
| 2nd sing. | säutsu | ära säutsu | 2nd sing. | — | — |
| 3rd sing. | säutsugu | ärgu säutsugu | 3rd sing. | olgu säutsunud | ärgu olgu säutsunud |
| 1st plur. | säutsugem | ärgem säutsugem | 1st plur. | — | — |
| 2nd plur. | säutsuge | ärge säutsuge | 2nd plur. | — | — |
| 3rd plur. | säutsugu | ärgu säutsugu | 3rd plur. | olgu säutsunud | ärgu olgu säutsunud |
| passive | säutsutagu | ärgu säutsutagu | passive | olgu säutsutud | ärgu olgu säutsutud |
| quotative | |||||
| present | perfect | ||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative |
| active | säutsuvat | ei säutsuvat | active | olevat säutsunud | ei olevat säutsunud polevat säutsunud |
| passive | säutsutavat | ei säutsutavat | passive | olevat säutsutud | ei olevat säutsutud polevat säutsutud |
| Nominal forms | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ma-infinitive | da-infinitive | ||||||||
| active | passive | da-form | säutsuda | ||||||
| nominative | säutsuma | säutsutama | des-form | säutsudes | |||||
| inessive | säutsumas | — | participle | ||||||
| elative | säutsumast | — | active | passive | |||||
| translative | säutsumaks | — | present | säutsuv | säutsutav | ||||
| abessive | säutsumata | — | past | säutsunud | säutsutud | ||||
Derived terms
- säuts
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