saart

See also: sårt

Latvian

Etymology

From sa- +‎ art (“to plow”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [saâɾt]

Verb

saart tr. or intr., 1st conj., pres. saaru, saar, saar, past saaru

  1. (perfective; syn. uzart) to till (especially a larger area, or a whole area) by plowing
    vēl nesen saarām tīrumus, vēl nesen kā apsējām ― not long ago we plowed the fields, after that we sowed them
    Uldiņš zemi saara, sienu sapļāva ― Uldiņš plowed the land (and) mowed the hay
  2. to till for a long time, or an entire period of time
    saara līdz pusdienai ne ēdis, ne dzēris ― he plowed on till noon without eating or drinking

Conjugation
conjugation of saart
INDICATIVE (īstenības izteiksme) IMPERATIVE
(pavēles izteiksme)
Present
(tagadne)		 Past
(pagātne)		 Future
(nākotne)
1st pers. sg. es saaru saaru saaršu —
2nd pers. sg. tu saar saari saarsi saar
3rd pers. sg. viņš, viņa saar saara saars lai saar
1st pers. pl. mēs saaram saarām saarsim saarsim
2nd pers. pl. jūs saarat saarāt saarsiet,
saarsit		 saariet
3rd pers. pl. viņi, viņas saar saara saars lai saar
RENARRATIVE (atstāstījuma izteiksme) PARTICIPLES (divdabji)
Present saarot Present Active 1 (Adj.) saarošs
Past esot saaris Present Active 2 (Adv.) saardams
Future saaršot Present Active 3 (Adv.) saarot
Imperative lai saarot Present Active 4 (Obj.) saaram
CONDITIONAL (vēlējuma izteiksme) Past Active saaris
Present saartu Present Passive saarams
Past būtu saaris Past Passive saarts
DEBITIVE (vajadzības izteiksme) NOMINAL FORMS
Indicative (būt) jāsaar Infinitive (nenoteiksme) saart
Conjunctive 1 esot jāsaar Negative Infinitive nesaart
Conjunctive 2 jāsaarot Verbal noun saaršana

Synonyms

Derived terms
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