sanus
Esperanto
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *swā-n- (“healthy; whole; active; vigorous”). Akin to Ancient Greek σῶς (sôs), Dutch zoen (“kiss”) and gezond (“healthy”), German Sühne (“atonement”) and gesund (“healthy”). According to Alberto Nocentini only with Italic cognates.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsaː.nus/, [ˈsaː.nʊs]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | sānus | sāna | sānum | sānī | sānae | sāna | |
Genitive | sānī | sānae | sānī | sānōrum | sānārum | sānōrum | |
Dative | sānō | sānae | sānō | sānīs | sānīs | sānīs | |
Accusative | sānum | sānam | sānum | sānōs | sānās | sāna | |
Ablative | sānō | sānā | sānō | sānīs | sānīs | sānīs | |
Vocative | sāne | sāna | sānum | sānī | sānae | sāna |
Descendants
References
- “sano” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN
- sanus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- sanus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sanus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- sound, unimpaired senses: sensus sani, integri, incorrupti
- to be of sound mind: sanae mentis esse
- are you in your right mind: satin (= satisne) sanus es?
- (ambiguous) but this is not to the point: sed hoc nihil (sane) ad rem
- sound, unimpaired senses: sensus sani, integri, incorrupti
- “sano” in: Alberto Nocentini, Alessandro Parenti, “l'Etimologico — Vocabolario della lingua italiana”, Le Monnier, 2010, →ISBN
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