saporo
Ido
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /saˈpoː.roː/
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /saˈpo.ro/, [saˈpoː.ro]
- (Vulgar) IPA(key): /saˈpoː.roː/, [saˈbo.ro]
Verb
sapōrō (present infinitive sapōrāre, perfect active sapōrāvī, supine sapōrātum); first conjugation
- (transitive, Late Latin) I flavour, make tasty
Conjugation
Conjugation of sapōrō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | sapōrō | sapōrās | sapōrat | sapōrāmus | sapōrātis | sapōrant |
imperfect | sapōrābam | sapōrābās | sapōrābat | sapōrābāmus | sapōrābātis | sapōrābant | |
future | sapōrābō | sapōrābis | sapōrābit | sapōrābimus | sapōrābitis | sapōrābunt | |
perfect | sapōrāvī | sapōrāvistī, sapōrāstī2 | sapōrāvit | sapōrāvimus | sapōrāvistis, sapōrāstis2 | sapōrāvērunt, sapōrāvēre | |
pluperfect | sapōrāveram | sapōrāverās | sapōrāverat | sapōrāverāmus | sapōrāverātis | sapōrāverant | |
future perfect | sapōrāverō | sapōrāveris | sapōrāverit | sapōrāverimus | sapōrāveritis | sapōrāverint | |
passive | present | sapōror | sapōrāris, sapōrāre | sapōrātur | sapōrāmur | sapōrāminī | sapōrantur |
imperfect | sapōrābar | sapōrābāris, sapōrābāre | sapōrābātur | sapōrābāmur | sapōrābāminī | sapōrābantur | |
future | sapōrābor | sapōrāberis, sapōrābere | sapōrābitur | sapōrābimur | sapōrābiminī | sapōrābuntur | |
perfect | sapōrātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | sapōrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | sapōrātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | sapōrem | sapōrēs | sapōret | sapōrēmus | sapōrētis | sapōrent |
imperfect | sapōrārem | sapōrārēs | sapōrāret | sapōrārēmus | sapōrārētis | sapōrārent | |
perfect | sapōrāverim | sapōrāverīs | sapōrāverit | sapōrāverīmus | sapōrāverītis | sapōrāverint | |
pluperfect | sapōrāvissem, sapōrāssem2 | sapōrāvissēs, sapōrāssēs2 | sapōrāvisset, sapōrāsset2 | sapōrāvissēmus, sapōrāssēmus2 | sapōrāvissētis, sapōrāssētis2 | sapōrāvissent, sapōrāssent2 | |
passive | present | sapōrer | sapōrēris, sapōrēre | sapōrētur | sapōrēmur | sapōrēminī | sapōrentur |
imperfect | sapōrārer | sapōrārēris, sapōrārēre | sapōrārētur | sapōrārēmur | sapōrārēminī | sapōrārentur | |
perfect | sapōrātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | sapōrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | sapōrā | — | — | sapōrāte | — |
future | — | sapōrātō | sapōrātō | — | sapōrātōte | sapōrantō | |
passive | present | — | sapōrāre | — | — | sapōrāminī | — |
future | — | sapōrātor | sapōrātor | — | — | sapōrantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | sapōrāre | sapōrāvisse, sapōrāsse2 | sapōrātūrus esse | sapōrārī, sapōrārier1 | sapōrātus esse | sapōrātum īrī | |
participles | sapōrāns | — | sapōrātūrus | — | sapōrātus | sapōrandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
sapōrandī | sapōrandō | sapōrandum | sapōrandō | sapōrātum | sapōrātū |
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested for this verb.
2At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
References
- saporo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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