spræcleas
Old English
Alternative forms
- spǣċlēas
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *sprēkijalausaz, equivalent to sprǣċ + -lēas. Cognate with Old High German sprāhhalōs.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈspræːt͡ʃˌlæːɑs/
Declension
Declension of spræcleas — Strong
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | sprǣċlēas | sprǣċlēas | sprǣċlēas |
Accusative | sprǣċlēasne | sprǣċlēase | sprǣċlēas |
Genitive | sprǣċlēases | sprǣċlēasre | sprǣċlēases |
Dative | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasre | sprǣċlēasum |
Instrumental | sprǣċlēase | sprǣċlēasre | sprǣċlēase |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | sprǣċlēase | sprǣċlēasa, -e | sprǣċlēas |
Accusative | sprǣċlēase | sprǣċlēasa, -e | sprǣċlēas |
Genitive | sprǣċlēasra | sprǣċlēasra | sprǣċlēasra |
Dative | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum |
Instrumental | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum |
Declension of spræcleas — Weak
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | sprǣċlēasa | sprǣċlēase | sprǣċlēase |
Accusative | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēase |
Genitive | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan |
Dative | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan |
Instrumental | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan |
Accusative | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan | sprǣċlēasan |
Genitive | sprǣċlēasra, sprǣċlēasena | sprǣċlēasra, sprǣċlēasena | sprǣċlēasra, sprǣċlēasena |
Dative | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum |
Instrumental | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum | sprǣċlēasum |
Synonyms
- ǣtynge
- cwidelēas
Descendants
- Middle English: specheles
- English: speechless
References
- sprǽcleás in Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary
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