sprain
English
Etymology
1601, verb attested 1622. Possibly borrowed from Middle French espraindre (“to press out, to wring”), from Latin exprimere,[1] in which case cognate to express.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /spɹeɪn/
- Rhymes: -eɪn
Verb
sprain (third-person singular simple present sprains, present participle spraining, simple past and past participle sprained)
Translations
to weaken a joint, ligament, or muscle
Noun
sprain (plural sprains)
- The act or result of spraining; lameness caused by spraining
- a bad sprain of the wrist
Synonyms
Translations
act or result of spraining
References
- “sprain” in Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, 2001–2019.
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