stratus
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstɹeɪtəs/, /ˈstɹætəs/
- Rhymes: -eɪtəs
- Hyphenation: stra‧tus
Noun
stratus (plural strati)
Translations
cloud
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstrɑtus/, [ˈs̠t̪rɑt̪us̠]
- Hyphenation: stra‧tus
Declension
Inflection of stratus (Kotus type 39/vastaus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | stratus | stratukset | |
genitive | stratuksen | stratusten stratuksien | |
partitive | stratusta | stratuksia | |
illative | stratukseen | stratuksiin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | stratus | stratukset | |
accusative | nom. | stratus | stratukset |
gen. | stratuksen | ||
genitive | stratuksen | stratusten stratuksien | |
partitive | stratusta | stratuksia | |
inessive | stratuksessa | stratuksissa | |
elative | stratuksesta | stratuksista | |
illative | stratukseen | stratuksiin | |
adessive | stratuksella | stratuksilla | |
ablative | stratukselta | stratuksilta | |
allative | stratukselle | stratuksille | |
essive | stratuksena | stratuksina | |
translative | stratukseksi | stratuksiksi | |
instructive | — | stratuksin | |
abessive | stratuksetta | stratuksitta | |
comitative | — | stratuksineen |
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of sternō (“spread out”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈstraː.tus/, [ˈstraː.tʊs]
Participle
strātus (feminine strāta, neuter strātum); first/second-declension participle
- spread, stretched out, spread out, having been spread out
- (rare) calmed, stilled, moderated, having been calmed
- covered, spread with, scattered with, bestrewn with, having been covered (with)
- (of a road, path) paved, covered, having been paved
- stretched on the ground, cast down, struck down, prostrated, having been struck down
- (by extension) knocked to the ground, demolished, razed, levelled, flattened, having been razed
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | strātus | strāta | strātum | strātī | strātae | strāta | |
Genitive | strātī | strātae | strātī | strātōrum | strātārum | strātōrum | |
Dative | strātō | strātō | strātīs | ||||
Accusative | strātum | strātam | strātum | strātōs | strātās | strāta | |
Ablative | strātō | strātā | strātō | strātīs | |||
Vocative | strāte | strāta | strātum | strātī | strātae | strāta |
Noun
strātus m (genitive strātūs); fourth declension
Declension
Fourth-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | strātus | strātūs |
Genitive | strātūs | strātuum |
Dative | strātuī | strātibus |
Accusative | strātum | strātūs |
Ablative | strātū | strātibus |
Vocative | strātus | strātūs |
Synonyms
- (bed-covering): strātum
Descendants
Noun
strātūs
- nominative plural of strātus
- genitive singular of strātus
- accusative plural of strātus
- vocative plural of strātus
References
- stratus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- stratus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- stratus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- stratus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) a street, a made road: via strata
- (ambiguous) all have perished by the sword: omnia strata sunt ferro
- (ambiguous) a street, a made road: via strata
- stratus in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- stratus in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.