surprotéger
French
Conjugation
This verb is conjugated like protéger. It has both the spelling irregularities of other verbs in -ger (such as manger, where a silent ‘e’ is inserted before ‘a’ and ‘o’ endings (to indicate the /ʒ/ sound), and the spelling and pronunciation irregularities of other verbs in -é-er (such as céder), where the last stem vowel alternates between /e/ (written ‘é’) and /ɛ/ (written ‘è’).
Conjugation of surprotéger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | surprotégeant /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | surprotégé /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | surprotéger | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | surprotégeant /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surprotège /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotèges /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotège /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotégeons /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɔ̃/ |
surprotégez /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒe/ |
surprotègent /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
| imperfect | surprotégeais /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɛ/ |
surprotégeais /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɛ/ |
surprotégeait /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɛ/ |
surprotégions /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒjɔ̃/ |
surprotégiez /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒje/ |
surprotégeaient /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | surprotégeai /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒe/ |
surprotégeas /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒa/ |
surprotégea /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒa/ |
surprotégeâmes /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒam/ |
surprotégeâtes /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒat/ |
surprotégèrent /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | surprotégerai or surprotègerai /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁe/ |
surprotégeras or surprotègeras /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁa/ |
surprotégera or surprotègera /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁa/ |
surprotégerons or surprotègerons /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
surprotégerez or surprotègerez /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁe/ |
surprotégeront or surprotègeront /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | surprotégerais or surprotègerais /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
surprotégerais or surprotègerais /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
surprotégerait or surprotègerait /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɛ/ |
surprotégerions or surprotègerions /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛ.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
surprotégeriez or surprotègeriez /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛ.ʒə.ʁje/ |
surprotégeraient or surprotègeraient /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | surprotège /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotèges /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotège /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
surprotégions /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒjɔ̃/ |
surprotégiez /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒje/ |
surprotègent /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
| imperfect2 | surprotégeasse /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒas/ |
surprotégeasses /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒas/ |
surprotégeât /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒa/ |
surprotégeassions /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
surprotégeassiez /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒa.sje/ |
surprotégeassent /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | surprotège /syʁ.pʁɔ.tɛʒ/ |
— | surprotégeons /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒɔ̃/ |
surprotégez /syʁ.pʁɔ.te.ʒe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
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