tél
See also: Appendix:Variations of "tel"
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *tälwä (“winter”). Cognates include Southern Mansi tǟl, Mansi та̄л (tāl), Finnish talvi and Estonian talv.[1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈteːl]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: tél
Declension
| Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tél | telek |
| accusative | telet | teleket |
| dative | télnek | teleknek |
| instrumental | téllel | telekkel |
| causal-final | télért | telekért |
| translative | téllé | telekké |
| terminative | télig | telekig |
| essive-formal | télként | telekként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | télben | telekben |
| superessive | télen | teleken |
| adessive | télnél | teleknél |
| illative | télbe | telekbe |
| sublative | télre | telekre |
| allative | télhez | telekhez |
| elative | télből | telekből |
| delative | télről | telekről |
| ablative | téltől | telektől |
| Possessive forms of tél | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | telem | teleim |
| 2nd person sing. | teled | teleid |
| 3rd person sing. | tele | telei |
| 1st person plural | telünk | teleink |
| 2nd person plural | teletek | teleitek |
| 3rd person plural | telük | teleik |
See also
References
- Entry #1037 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
- Zaicz, Gábor. Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (’Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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