tenor

See also: Tenor, tenór, and ténor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English tenour, from Anglo-Norman tenour, from Old French tenor (substance, contents, meaning, sense; tenor part in music), from Latin tenor (course, continuance; holder), from teneō (I hold). In music, from the notion of the one who holds the melody, as opposed to the countertenor.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /tɛnə(ɹ)/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Homophone: tenner

Noun

tenor (countable and uncountable, plural tenors)

Examples (A tenor singing "O Canada")
(file)
  1. (music) A musical range or section higher than bass and lower than alto.
  2. A person, instrument, or group that performs in the tenor (higher than bass and lower than alto) range.
  3. (archaic, music) A musical part or section that holds or performs the main melody, as opposed to the contratenor bassus and contratenor altus, who perform countermelodies.
  4. The lowest tuned in a ring of bells.
  5. Tone, as of a conversation.
    • 1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XI, page 145:
      Colonel Walton, who had striven to check the conversation at moments when he became conscious of its tenor, now gladly engaged his guest on other and more legitimate topics.
  6. (obsolete) duration; continuance; a state of holding on in a continuous course; general tendency; career.
    • Gray
      Along the cool sequestered vale of life / They kept the noiseless tenor of their way.
  7. (linguistics) The subject in a metaphor to which attributes are ascribed.
  8. (finance) Time to maturity of a bond.
  9. Stamp; character; nature.
    • Dryden
      This success would look like chance, if it were perpetual, and always of the same tenor.
  10. (law) An exact copy of a writing, set forth in the words and figures of it. It differs from purport, which is only the substance or general import of the instrument.
    (Can we find and add a quotation of Bouvier to this entry?)
  11. That course of thought which holds on through a discourse; the general drift or course of thought; purport; intent; meaning; understanding.
    • Shakespeare
      When it [the bond] is paid according to the tenor.
    • Spart
      Does not the whole tenor of the divine law positively require humility and meekness to all men?
  12. (colloquial, music) A tenor saxophone.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Adjective

tenor (not comparable)

  1. Of or pertaining to the tenor part or range.
    He has a tenor voice.
    • 1962, Frank Howard Richardson, For Parents Only: The Doctor Discusses Discipline
      Many a star athlete has very little hair anywhere except what he wears on top of his head, and a voice that is absolutely tenor.
    • 2009, Richard Smith, Can't You Hear Me Calling: The Life of Bill Monroe, Father of Bluegrass, Da Capo Press →ISBN
      Sometimes Charlie would sing notes that were more tenor than original melody, forcing Bill to sing a high baritone-style line.
    • 2012, Lily George, Captain of Her Heart, Harlequin →ISBN, page 173
      The door swung open, and a masculine voice—a little more tenor than Brookes's bass tones—called, “Brookes, come in. Do you have your colleague with you?”
    • 2015, Michael J. Senger Sr., The Connection, Lulu Press, Inc →ISBN
      Kahn was not a big man and he had a voice that was a little more tenor than most preferred.

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Catalan

Etymology

From Latin tenor, tenōrem.

Noun

tenor m (plural tenors)

  1. tone, tendency
  2. tenor

Czech

Etymology

Latin teneo.

Noun

tenor m

  1. tenor (musical range)

Further reading

  • tenor in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • tenor in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

tenor c (singular definite tenoren, plural indefinite tenorer)

  1. tenor (musical range, person, instrument or group performing in the tenor range)

Inflection


Ido

Verb

tenor

  1. future infinitive of tenar

Latin

Etymology

From teneō (hold).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈte.nor/, [ˈtɛ.nɔr]

Noun

tenor m (genitive tenōris); third declension

  1. a holding on, continuance, course, career, duration
  2. a holder

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative tenor tenōrēs
Genitive tenōris tenōrum
Dative tenōrī tenōribus
Accusative tenōrem tenōrēs
Ablative tenōre tenōribus
Vocative tenor tenōrēs

Descendants

References


Middle English

Noun

tenor

  1. Alternative form of tenour

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Italian tenore, via French ténor and German Tenor

Noun

tenor m (definite singular tenoren, indefinite plural tenorer, definite plural tenorene)

  1. tenor (singing voice or singer; pitch of a musical instrument)

References


Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Italian tenore, via French ténor and German Tenor

Noun

tenor m (definite singular tenoren, indefinite plural tenorar, definite plural tenorane)

  1. tenor (singing voice or singer; pitch of a musical instrument)

References


Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From tenir, cf. also Latin tenor.

Noun

tenor m (oblique plural tenors, nominative singular tenors, nominative plural tenor)

  1. holder; possessor (one who possesses; one who has)

Descendants

Noun

tenor f (oblique plural tenors, nominative singular tenor, nominative plural tenors)

  1. possession
  2. content (of a letter)

References


Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tenor, tenōrem, with the sense of "tenor" taken from Italian tenore.

Noun

tenor m (plural tenores)

  1. tenor
  2. (formal) sense, meaning
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.