thinken
Middle English
Etymology
From Old English þenċan (“to think”),[1] from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to perceive; to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈθinkən/
Verb
thinken (third-person singular simple present thinketh, present participle thinkende, simple past thought, past participle ithought)
- To think, ponder; to deduce, figure out; to grasp, understand.
- c. 1450, Prose Merlin
- And in the menewhile that thei thoughten upon these thinges that thei hadde seyn, the squyer com the thridde tyme and smote his lorde sorer than he hadde don before.
- 1589, George Peele, An Eclogue Gratulatory
- And for their mistress, thoughten the two swains,
- They moughten never take too mickle pains;
- c. 1450, Prose Merlin
- To pray.
- To conceive of, imagine.
- To recall, remember.
- To reach a conclusion, to decide, resolve; to accept, believe; to consider, regard.
- To focus on, pay attention to.
- To plot, scheme; to anticipate, expect.
- c. 1500, The Turke and Sir Gawain
- All the giants thoughten then
- To have strucke out Sir Gawaines braine.
- c. 1500, The Turke and Sir Gawain
- To be sorry.
- To feel.
Conjugation
Conjugation of thinken (weak)
infinitive | (to) thinken | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | past |
1st person singular | think, þink | thought, þouȝt |
2nd person singular | thinkest, þinkest | thoughtest, þouȝtest |
3rd person singular | thinketh, þinkeþ | thought, þouȝt |
plural | thinken, þinken | thoughten, þouȝten |
subjunctive | present | past |
singular | thinke, þinke | thoughte, þouȝte |
plural | thinke, þinke | thoughten, þouȝten |
imperative | present | |
singular | thinke, þinke | |
plural | thinketh, þinkeþ | |
participle | present | past |
thinking(e), thinkende | (y)thought, (y)þouȝt |
References
- “thinken, v.(2)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 1 December 2017.
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