transiger
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin transigere, transigō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒe/
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written transige- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of transiger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| present participle | transigeant /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɑ̃/ | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| past participle | transigé /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒe/ | ||||||
| infinitive | |||||||
| simple | transiger | ||||||
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| gerund1 | |||||||
| simple | transigeant /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɑ̃/ | ||||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | transige /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transiges /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transige /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transigeons /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɔ̃/ |
transigez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒe/ |
transigent /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
| imperfect | transigeais /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɛ/ |
transigeais /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɛ/ |
transigeait /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɛ/ |
transigions /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒjɔ̃/ |
transigiez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒje/ |
transigeaient /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | transigeai /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒe/ |
transigeas /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒa/ |
transigea /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒa/ |
transigeâmes /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒam/ |
transigeâtes /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒat/ |
transigèrent /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | transigerai /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁe/ |
transigeras /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁa/ |
transigera /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁa/ |
transigerons /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
transigerez /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁe/ |
transigeront /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | transigerais /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɛ/ |
transigerais /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɛ/ |
transigerait /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɛ/ |
transigerions /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
transigeriez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒə.ʁje/ |
transigeraient /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | transige /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transiges /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transige /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
transigions /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒjɔ̃/ |
transigiez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒje/ |
transigent /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
| imperfect2 | transigeasse /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒas/ |
transigeasses /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒas/ |
transigeât /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒa/ |
transigeassions /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
transigeassiez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒa.sje/ |
transigeassent /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | transige /tʁɑ̃.ziʒ/ |
— | transigeons /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒɔ̃/ |
transigez /tʁɑ̃.zi.ʒe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “transiger” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.