trasnochar
Spanish
FWOTD – 23 April 2013
Etymology
From trans- + noche + -ar [1], or possibly from a Vulgar Latin *transnoctāre, from trans + nox, nocte [2]. Cognate with Galician trasnoitar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tɾasnoˈt͡ʃaɾ/, [t̪ɾaznoˈt͡ʃaɾ]
Verb
trasnochar (first-person singular present trasnocho, first-person singular preterite trasnoché, past participle trasnochado)
- to stay awake all night
- 1792, William Buchan, Colonel Don Antonio de Alcedo (translator), Medicina doméstica: ó tratado completo del método de precaver y curar las enfermedades con el régimen y medicinas simples, Ramon Ruiz’s press, page 86:
- La naturaleza ha destinado la noche como la estacion mas propia de sueño, y nada hay mas perjudicial que trasnochar.
- Nature has designated the night as the most proper period for sleep, and there is nothing more harmful than staying awake all night.
- La naturaleza ha destinado la noche como la estacion mas propia de sueño, y nada hay mas perjudicial que trasnochar.
- 1792, William Buchan, Colonel Don Antonio de Alcedo (translator), Medicina doméstica: ó tratado completo del método de precaver y curar las enfermedades con el régimen y medicinas simples, Ramon Ruiz’s press, page 86:
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive trasnochar | |||||||
dative | trasnocharme | trasnocharte | trasnocharle, trasnocharse | trasnocharnos | trasnocharos | trasnocharles, trasnocharse | |
accusative | trasnocharme | trasnocharte | trasnocharlo, trasnocharla, trasnocharse | trasnocharnos | trasnocharos | trasnocharlos, trasnocharlas, trasnocharse | |
with gerund trasnochando | |||||||
dative | trasnochándome | trasnochándote | trasnochándole, trasnochándose | trasnochándonos | trasnochándoos | trasnochándoles, trasnochándose | |
accusative | trasnochándome | trasnochándote | trasnochándolo, trasnochándola, trasnochándose | trasnochándonos | trasnochándoos | trasnochándolos, trasnochándolas, trasnochándose | |
with informal second-person singular imperative trasnocha | |||||||
dative | trasnóchame | trasnóchate | trasnóchale | trasnóchanos | not used | trasnóchales | |
accusative | trasnóchame | trasnóchate | trasnóchalo, trasnóchala | trasnóchanos | not used | trasnóchalos, trasnóchalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative trasnoche | |||||||
dative | trasnócheme | not used | trasnóchele, trasnóchese | trasnóchenos | not used | trasnócheles | |
accusative | trasnócheme | not used | trasnóchelo, trasnóchela, trasnóchese | trasnóchenos | not used | trasnóchelos, trasnóchelas | |
with first-person plural imperative trasnochemos | |||||||
dative | not used | trasnochémoste | trasnochémosle | trasnochémonos | trasnochémoos | trasnochémosles | |
accusative | not used | trasnochémoste | trasnochémoslo, trasnochémosla | trasnochémonos | trasnochémoos | trasnochémoslos, trasnochémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative trasnochad | |||||||
dative | trasnochadme | not used | trasnochadle | trasnochadnos | trasnochaos | trasnochadles | |
accusative | trasnochadme | not used | trasnochadlo, trasnochadla | trasnochadnos | trasnochaos | trasnochadlos, trasnochadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative trasnochen | |||||||
dative | trasnóchenme | not used | trasnóchenle | trasnóchennos | not used | trasnóchenles, trasnóchense | |
accusative | trasnóchenme | not used | trasnóchenlo, trasnóchenla | trasnóchennos | not used | trasnóchenlos, trasnóchenlas, trasnóchense |
Synonyms
Related terms
Further reading
- “trasnochar” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
References
- trasnochar del Real Academia Española
- http://mgarci.aas.duke.edu/celestina/ANONIMO/MIO-CID/VOCABULARIO.HTM
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