turbot
English
Etymology
From Old (and modern) French turbot, from Old Swedish tornbut, from törn (“thorn”) + but (“butt, flatfish”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɜːbət/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɝbət/
Noun
turbot (plural turbot or turbots)
- A species of flatfish native to Europe (Scophthalmus maximus, earlier Psetta maxima).
- Any of various other flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae that are found in marine or brackish waters.
- 1931, Francis Beeding, “1/1”, in Death Walks in Eastrepps:
- Eldridge closed the despatch-case with a snap and, rising briskly, walked down the corridor to his solitary table in the dining-car. Mulligatawny soup, poached turbot, roast leg of lamb—the usual railway dinner.
-
- Triggerfish, Canthidermis sufflamen.
Translations
Scophthalmus maximus
any of various flatfishes of family Scophthalmidae
|
triggerfish — see triggerfish
French
Etymology
Old French, from Old Swedish törnbut, from törn (“thorn”) + but (“butt”). The name may have arisen because the fish has an appearance similar to a stump.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tyʁ.bo/
Further reading
- “turbot” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtur.bɔt/
Declension
Further reading
- turbot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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