See also: Twitter
English
Etymology
From Middle English twitren, twiteren, from Old English *twiterian, from Proto-Germanic *twitwizōną (“to chirp; twitter”). Cognate with German zwitzern, zwitschern (“to twitter”) and Low German twitteren (“to twitter”). Compare also Dutch kwetteren (“to twitter”), Danish kvidre (“to twitter”), Swedish kvittra (“to twitter”), dialectal Swedish tittra (“to twitter”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtwɪtə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtwɪtɚ/, [ˈtwɪɾɚ]
- Rhymes: -ɪtə(ɹ)
Noun
twitter (countable and uncountable, plural twitters)
- The sound of a succession of chirps as uttered by birds.
- I often listen to the twitter of the birds in the park.
- A tremulous broken sound.
- A slight trembling of the nerves.
- Unwanted flicker that occurs in interlaced displays when the image contains vertical detail that approaches the horizontal resolution of the video format.
- 1986, IEEE, Second International Conference on Simulators: 7-11 September 1986 (page 145)
- Interline twitter occurs on interlaced displays at half the field-rate.
- 1986, IEEE, Second International Conference on Simulators: 7-11 September 1986 (page 145)
Translations
sound made by birds
Verb
twitter (third-person singular simple present twitters, present participle twittering, simple past and past participle twittered)
- (intransitive) To utter a succession of chirps.
- 1750, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, 1825, The Works of Thomas Gray, Volume I, page 114,
- The breezy call of incense-breathing Morn, / The swallow twittering from the straw-built shed,
- 1750, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard, 1825, The Works of Thomas Gray, Volume I, page 114,
- (intransitive, transitive) (of a person) To talk in an excited or nervous manner.
- To make the sound of a half-suppressed laugh; to titter; to giggle.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of J. Fletcher to this entry?)
- To have a slight trembling of the nerves; to be excited or agitated.
- (obsolete, transitive) To twit; to reproach or upbraid.
- 1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling. In Six Volumes, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: Printed by A[ndrew] Millar, […], OCLC 928184292:
- I have repented of it many’s the good time and oft. And if he was so good to forgive me a word spoken in haste or so, it doth not become such a one as you to twitter me. He was a husband to me, he was; and if ever I did make use of an ill word or so in a passion, I never called him rascal […]
-
- Alternative form of Twitter
Synonyms
- (internet neologism): tweet
Derived terms
Translations
to utter chirps
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French
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /twi.te/
Conjugation
Conjugation of twitter (see also Appendix:French verbs)
present participle | twittant /twi.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
past participle | twitté /twi.te/ | ||||||
infinitive | |||||||
simple | |||||||
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
gerund1 | |||||||
simple | twittant /twi.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | twitte /twit/ |
twittes /twit/ |
twitte /twit/ |
twittons /twi.tɔ̃/ |
twittez /twi.te/ |
twittent /twit/ |
imperfect | twittais /twi.tɛ/ |
twittais /twi.tɛ/ |
twittait /twi.tɛ/ |
twittions /twi.tjɔ̃/ |
twittiez /twi.tje/ |
twittaient /twi.tɛ/ | |
past historic2 | twittai /twi.te/ |
twittas /twi.ta/ |
twitta /twi.ta/ |
twittâmes /twi.tam/ |
twittâtes /twi.tat/ |
twittèrent /twi.tɛʁ/ | |
future | twitterai /twi.tʁe/ |
twitteras /twi.tʁa/ |
twittera /twi.tʁa/ |
twitterons /twi.tʁɔ̃/ |
twitterez /twi.tʁe/ |
twitteront /twi.tʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | twitterais /twi.tʁɛ/ |
twitterais /twi.tʁɛ/ |
twitterait /twi.tʁɛ/ |
twitterions /twi.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
twitteriez /twi.tə.ʁje/ |
twitteraient /twi.tʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | twitte /twit/ |
twittes /twit/ |
twitte /twit/ |
twittions /twi.tjɔ̃/ |
twittiez /twi.tje/ |
twittent /twit/ |
imperfect2 | twittasse /twi.tas/ |
twittasses /twi.tas/ |
twittât /twi.ta/ |
twittassions /twi.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
twittassiez /twi.ta.sje/ |
twittassent /twi.tas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | twitte /twit/ |
— | twittons /twi.tɔ̃/ |
twittez /twi.te/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 Only usable with preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, the past historic, past anterior, imperfect subjunctive and pluperfect subjunctive tenses may be found to have been replaced with the indicative present perfect, indicative pluperfect, present subjunctive and past subjunctive tenses respectively (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
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