tyranny
English
Etymology
From Middle English tirannye, borrowed from Old French tyrannie, from Medieval Latin tyrannia, tyrania, from Ancient Greek τυραννία (turannía, “tyranny”), from τύραννος (túrannos, “lord, master, sovereign, tyrant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɪɹəni/
- Rhymes: -ɹəni
Noun
tyranny (countable and uncountable, plural tyrannies)
- A government in which a single ruler (a tyrant) has absolute power; this system of government.
- The office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler.
- Absolute power, or its use.
- A system of government in which power is exercised on behalf of the ruler or ruling class, without regard to the wishes of the governed.
- Extreme severity or rigour.
Synonyms
- (government): autocracy, despotism, dictatorship, monarchy
Derived terms
- anarcho-tyranny
- tyrannical
- tyranny of the majority
Related terms
Translations
government in which a single ruler has absolute power
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office or jurisdiction of an absolute ruler
absolute power, or its use
extreme severity or rigour
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Translations to be checked
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Further reading
- tyranny in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- tyranny in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- tyranny at OneLook Dictionary Search
Middle English
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